Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19415441›Full record

Trial reportNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2009

Efficacy of Ginkgolide B in the prophylaxis of migraine with aura.

Giovanni D'Andrea, Gennaro Bussone, Gianni Allais, Marco Aguggia, Florindo D'Onofrio, Maurizio Maggio, Franca Moschiano, Maria Gabriella Saracco, Maria Grazia Terzi, Vittorio Petretta and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The efficacy of ginkgolide B in the acute treatment of migraine aura: an open preliminary trial.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2013
    Trial
  2. Gingkolide B as migraine preventive treatment in young age: results at 1-year follow-up.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2011
    Trial
  3. Ginkgolide B complex efficacy for brief prophylaxis of migraine in school-aged children: an open-label study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2011
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The Use of Antioxidants in the Treatment of Migraine.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Usefulness of nutraceuticals in migraine prophylaxis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Herbal therapy in migraine.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2014
    Review
  17. Nutraceuticals safety and efficacy in migraine without aura in a population of children affected by neurofibromatosis type I.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2013
    Article
  18. Treating type 2 diabetes mellitus with traditional chinese and Indian medicinal herbs.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Article
  19. Nutraceutical preparations in childhood migraine prophylaxis: effects on headache outcomes including disability and behaviour.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2012
    Article
  20. Migraine and metabolism.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni D'AndreaHeadache and Cerebrovascular Center, Villa Margherita Neurology Clinic, Arcugnano, 36057, Vicenza, Italy. giovidavi@virgilio.it
Gennaro Bussone
Gianni Allais
Marco Aguggia
Florindo D'Onofrio
Maurizio Maggio
Franca Moschiano
Maria Gabriella Saracco
Maria Grazia Terzi
Vittorio Petretta
Chiara Benedetto
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale di Asti · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITOspedale Civile Di Ivrea · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a multicentric, open, preliminary trial, we evaluated the use of ginkgolide B, a herbal constituent extract from Ginkgo biloba tree leaves, in the prophylactic treatment of migraine with aura (MA). Fifty women suffering from migraine with typical aura, or migraine aura without headache, diagnosed according to International Headache Society criteria, entered a six-month study. They underwent a two month run-in period free of prophylactic drugs, followed by a four month treatment period (subdivided into two bimesters, TI and TII) with a combination of 60 mg ginkgo biloba terpenes phytosome, 11 mg coenzyme Q 10, and 8.7 mg vitamin B2 (Migrasoll), administered twice daily. A detailed diary reporting neurological symptoms, duration, and frequency of MA was compiled by patients throughout the trial. The number of MA significantly decreased during treatment (from 3.7 +/- 2.2 in the run-in period, to 2.0 +/- 1.9 during TI and to 1.2 +/- 1.6 during TII; Anova for repeated measures: P < 0.0001). There was also a statistically significant decrease in the average MA duration, which was 40.4 +/- 19.4 min during run-in, 28.2 +/- 19.9 during TI, and 17.6 +/- 20.6 during TII. Total disappearance of MA was observed in 11.1% patients during TI and in 42.2% of patients during T2. No serious adverse event was provoked by Migrasoll administration. Ginkgolide B is effective in reducing MA frequency and duration. The effect is clearly evident in the first bimester of treatment and is further enhanced during the second.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnalysis of VarianceCentral Nervous System AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGinkgolidesHumansLactonesMaleMiddle AgedMigraine with AuraMigraine without AuraRiboflavinTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCentral Nervous System Agentscoenzyme Q10ginkgolide BGinkgolidesLactonesRiboflavinUbiquinone

Identifiers

PMID19415441
OpenAlexW2076173740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.