Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19412525›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2009

Differential modulation of TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis by Neisseria meningitidis.

Ala-Eddine Deghmane, Carole Veckerlé, Dario Giorgini, Eva Hong, Corinne Ruckly, Muhamed-Kheir Taha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ala-Eddine DeghmaneInstitut Pasteur, Invasive Bacterial Infections Unit, Paris, France. ala-eddine.deghmane@pasteur.fr
Carole Veckerlé
Dario Giorgini
Eva Hong
Corinne Ruckly
Muhamed-Kheir Taha
Institut Pasteur · FR

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections by Neisseria meningitidis show duality between frequent asymptomatic carriage and occasional life-threatening disease. Bacterial and host factors involved in this balance are not fully understood. Cytopathic effects and cell damage may prelude to pathogenesis of isolates belonging to hyper-invasive lineages. We aimed to analyze cell-bacteria interactions using both pathogenic and carriage meningococcal isolates. Several pathogenic isolates of the ST-11 clonal complex and carriage isolates were used to infect human epithelial cells. Cytopathic effect was determined and apoptosis was scored using several methods (FITC-Annexin V staining followed by FACS analysis, caspase assays and DNA fragmentation). Only pathogenic isolates were able to induce apoptosis in human epithelial cells, mainly by lipooligosaccharide (endotoxin). Bioactive TNF-alpha is only detected when cells were infected by pathogenic isolates. At the opposite, carriage isolates seem to provoke shedding of the TNF-alpha receptor I (TNF-RI) from the surface that protect cells from apoptosis by chelating TNF-alpha. Ability to induce apoptosis and inflammation may represent major traits in the pathogenesis of N. meningitidis. However, our data strongly suggest that carriage isolates of meningococci reduce inflammatory response and apoptosis induction, resulting in the protection of their ecological niche at the human nasopharynx.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnalysis of VarianceBacterial ProteinsCarrier StateCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorEndotoxinsFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMeningococcal InfectionsMicroscopy, FluorescenceNeisseria meningitidisReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type ISignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBacterial ProteinsEndotoxinsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type ITumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19412525
PMCPMC2669886
OpenAlexW2065603119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.