Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19411602›Full record

ArticleGenome research2009

Fine-scaled human genetic structure revealed by SNP microarrays.

Jinchuan Xing, W Scott Watkins, David J Witherspoon, Yuhua Zhang, Stephen L Guthery, Rangaswamy Thara, Bryan J Mowry, Kazima Bulayeva, Robert B Weiss, Lynn B Jorde

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Differences in Neurocognitive Impairment Among HIV-Infected Latinos in the United States.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2018
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  18. The GenoChip: a new tool for genetic anthropology.Genome biology and evolution · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Jinchuan XingDepartment of Human Genetics, Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
W Scott Watkins
David J Witherspoon
Yuhua Zhang
Stephen L Guthery
Rangaswamy Thara
Bryan J Mowry
Kazima Bulayeva
Robert B Weiss
Lynn B Jorde
University of Utah · USQueensland Health · AURussian Academy of Sciences · RUSchizophrenia Research Foundation · IN

Funding

POPULATION GENETICS OF MOBILE ELEMENTSR01GM059290 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BATZER, MARK A, FESCHOTTE, CEDRIC · 1999 to 2018
$8.5M
Genetic basis of IBD susceptibility &steroid responseK23DK069513 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GUTHERY, STEPHEN L · 2005 to 2008
$540k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 069513NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK069513NIGMS NIH HHS GM 59290NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an analysis of more than 240,000 loci genotyped using the Affymetrix SNP microarray in 554 individuals from 27 worldwide populations in Africa, Asia, and Europe. To provide a more extensive and complete sampling of human genetic variation, we have included caste and tribal samples from two states in South India, Daghestanis from eastern Europe, and the Iban from Malaysia. Consistent with observations made by Charles Darwin, our results highlight shared variation among human populations and demonstrate that much genetic variation is geographically continuous. At the same time, principal components analyses reveal discernible genetic differentiation among almost all identified populations in our sample, and in most cases, individuals can be clearly assigned to defined populations on the basis of SNP genotypes. All individuals are accurately classified into continental groups using a model-based clustering algorithm, but between closely related populations, genetic and self-classifications conflict for some individuals. The 250K data permitted high-level resolution of genetic variation among Indian caste and tribal populations and between highland and lowland Daghestani populations. In particular, upper-caste individuals from Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh form one defined group, lower-caste individuals from these two states form another, and the tribal Irula samples form a third. Our results emphasize the correlation of genetic and geographic distances and highlight other elements, including social factors that have contributed to population structure.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAfricaAsiaEthnicityEurope, EasternGenetics, PopulationGenetic StructuresGenome, HumanGenotypeHumansIndiaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePopulation Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID19411602
PMCPMC2675970
OpenAlexW2124957657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.