Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19411584›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses2009

Intracranial and blood pressure variability and long-term outcome after aneurysmal sub-arachnoid hemorrhage.

Catherine J Kirkness, Robert L Burr, Pamela H Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catherine J KirknessUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA. kirkness@u.washington.edu
Robert L Burr
Pamela H Mitchell

Funding

CPP MANAGEMENT--INFORMATION FEEDBACK &NURSINGR01NR004901 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIRKNESS, CATHERINE J · 1999 to 2007
$2.3M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR004901NINR NIH HHS R01NR004901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCare of brain-injured patients in intensive care units has focused on maintaining arterial blood pressure and intracranial pressure within prescribed ranges. Research suggests, however, that the dynamic variability of these pressure signals provides additional information about physiological functioning and may reflect adaptive capacity.

objectivesTo see if long-term outcomes can be predicted from variability of arterial blood pressure and intracranial pressure in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

methodsArterial blood pressure and intracranial pressure were monitored continuously for 4 days in 90 patients (74% women; mean age, 53 years) in an intensive care unit after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Variability of arterial blood pressure and intracranial pressure signals was calculated on 4 timescales: 24 hours, 1 hour, 5 minutes, and the difference of sequential 5-second means. The Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale was used to assess functional outcome 6 months after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

resultsPressure variability was better than mean pressure levels for predicting 6-month functional outcome. When initial neurological condition was controlled for, greater faster variability (particularly 5-second) was associated with better outcomes (typical P<.001), whereas greater 24-hour variability was associated with poorer outcomes (typical P<.001).

conclusionsThe relationship between long-term functional outcome and variability of arterial blood pressure and intracranial pressure levels depends on the timescale at which the variability is measured. Because it is associated with better outcome, greater faster variability may reflect better physiological adaptive capacity.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultAgedBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesSubarachnoid HemorrhageTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID19411584
PMCPMC2754727

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.