Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19411422›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2009

Correlation between genotypic diversity, lipooligosaccharide gene locus class variation, and caco-2 cell invasion potential of Campylobacter jejuni isolates from chicken meat and humans: contribution to virulotyping.

Ihab Habib, Rogier Louwen, Mieke Uyttendaele, Kurt Houf, Olivier Vandenberg, Edward E Nieuwenhuis, William G Miller, Alex van Belkum, Lieven De Zutter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Campylobacter coli strains from Brazil can invade phagocytic and epithelial cells and induce IL-8 secretion.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
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  8. Virulence Traits of InpatientMicroorganisms · 2020
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  9. Novel ClinicalMicroorganisms · 2020
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  10. Differential Distribution of theMicroorganisms · 2020
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  11. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Comparative population structure analysis of Campylobacter jejuni from human and poultry origin in Bangladesh.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Article
  19. Lipooligosaccharide locus class of Campylobacter jejuni: sialylation is not needed for invasive infection.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2014
    Article
  20. A novel link between Campylobacter jejuni bacteriophage defence, virulence and Guillain-Barré syndrome.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ihab HabibDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium. ihab.habib@ugent.be
Rogier Louwen
Mieke Uyttendaele
Kurt Houf
Olivier Vandenberg
Edward E Nieuwenhuis
William G Miller
Alex van Belkum
Lieven De Zutter
Erasmus MC · NLGhent University · BEAlexandria University · EGCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Pierre · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significant interest in studying the lipooligosaccharide (LOS) of Campylobacter jejuni has stemmed from its potential role in postinfection paralytic disorders. In this study we present the results of PCR screening of five LOS locus classes (A, B, C, D, and E) for a collection of 116 C. jejuni isolates from chicken meat (n = 76) and sporadic human cases of diarrhea (n = 40). We correlated LOS classes with clonal complexes (CC) assigned by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Finally, we evaluated the invasion potential of a panel of 52 of these C. jejuni isolates for Caco-2 cells. PCR screening showed that 87.1% (101/116) of isolates could be assigned to LOS class A, B, C, D, or E. Concordance between LOS classes and certain MLST CC was revealed. The majority (85.7% [24/28]) of C. jejuni isolates grouped in CC-21 were shown to express LOS locus class C. The invasion potential of C. jejuni isolates possessing sialylated LOS (n = 29; classes A, B, and C) for Caco-2 cells was significantly higher (P < 0.0001) than that of C. jejuni isolates with nonsialylated LOS (n = 23; classes D and E). There was no significant difference in invasiveness between chicken meat and human isolates. However, C. jejuni isolates assigned to CC-206 (correlated with LOS class B) or CC-21 (correlated with LOS class C) showed statistically significantly higher levels of invasion than isolates from other CC. Correlation between LOS classes and CC was further confirmed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The present study reveals a correlation between genotypic diversity and LOS locus classes of C. jejuni. We showed that simple PCR screening for C. jejuni LOS classes could reliably predict certain MLST CC and add to the interpretation of molecular-typing results. Our study corroborates that sialylation of LOS is advantageous for C. jejuni fitness and virulence in different hosts. The modulation of cell surface carbohydrate structure could enhance the ability of C. jejuni to adapt to or survive in a host.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialAnimalsBacterial Typing TechniquesCaco-2 CellsCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniChickensCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingGenotypeHumansLipopolysaccharidesMeatPolymerase Chain ReactionVirulenceDNA, Bacteriallipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID19411422
PMCPMC2704853
OpenAlexW2053432423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.