Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19411284›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Loss of cerebrovascular Shaker-type K(+) channels: a shared vasodilator defect of genetic and renal hypertensive rats.

Ann A Tobin, Biny K Joseph, Hamood N Al-Kindi, Sulayma Albarwani, Jane A Madden, Leah T Nemetz, Nancy J Rusch, Sung W Rhee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. KMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2018
    Review
  5. KMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2018
    Review
  6. Molecular determinants of beta-adrenergic signaling to voltage-gated KMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. 17β-estradiol reduces CaPharmacology research & perspectives · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Contribution of KCirculation research · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Beta1-adrenergic receptor-mediated dilation of rat cerebral artery requires Shaker-type KV1 channels on PSD95 scaffold.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2015
    Article
  13. Renal autoregulation in health and disease.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ann A TobinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Biny K Joseph
Hamood N Al-Kindi
Sulayma Albarwani
Jane A Madden
Leah T Nemetz
Nancy J Rusch
Sung W Rhee
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USSultan Qaboos University · OM

Funding

Role of Cerebrovascular K+ Channels in HypertensionR01HL059238 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI RUSCH, NANCY J · 1998 to 2005
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-59238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cerebral arteries of hypertensive rats are depolarized and highly myogenic, suggesting a loss of K(+) channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). The present study evaluated whether the dilator function of the prominent Shaker-type voltage-gated K(+) (K(V)1) channels is attenuated in middle cerebral arteries from two rat models of hypertension. Block of K(V)1 channels by correolide (1 micromol/l) or psora-4 (100 nmol/l) reduced the resting diameter of pressurized (80 mmHg) cerebral arteries from normotensive rats by an average of 28 +/- 3% or 26 +/- 3%, respectively. In contrast, arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and aortic-banded (Ao-B) rats with chronic hypertension showed enhanced Ca(2+)-dependent tone and failed to significantly constrict to correolide or psora-4, implying a loss of K(V)1 channel-mediated vasodilation. Patch-clamp studies in the VSMCs of SHR confirmed that the peak K(+) current density attributed to K(V)1 channels averaged only 5.47 +/- 1.03 pA/pF, compared with 9.58 +/- 0.82 pA/pF in VSMCs of control Wistar-Kyoto rats. Subsequently, Western blots revealed a 49 +/- 7% to 66 +/- 7% loss of the pore-forming alpha(1.2)- and alpha(1.5)-subunits that compose K(V)1 channels in cerebral arteries of SHR and Ao-B rats compared with control animals. In each case, the deficiency of K(V)1 channels was associated with reduced mRNA levels encoding either or both alpha-subunits. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that a deficit of alpha(1.2)- and alpha(1.5)-subunits results in a reduced contribution of K(V)1 channels to the resting diameters of cerebral arteries from two rat models of hypertension that originate from different etiologies.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsAortaBlotting, WesternCerebral ArteriesHypertensionHypertension, RenovascularMalePatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYRats, Sprague-DawleyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSerotoninAcetylcholineRNA, MessengerSerotoninShaker Superfamily of Potassium ChannelsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID19411284
PMCPMC2711739
OpenAlexW2129743185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.