Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19409520›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2009

Human RAD50 deficiency in a Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.

Regina Waltes, Reinhard Kalb, Magtouf Gatei, Amanda W Kijas, Markus Stumm, Alexandra Sobeck, Britta Wieland, Raymonda Varon, Yaniv Lerenthal, Martin F Lavin and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Importance of Germline and Somatic Alterations in HumanInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  20. Review

69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Regina WaltesClinics of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hannover Medical School, D-30625 Hannover, Germany.
Reinhard Kalb
Magtouf Gatei
Amanda W Kijas
Markus Stumm
Alexandra Sobeck
Britta Wieland
Raymonda Varon
Yaniv Lerenthal
Martin F Lavin
Detlev Schindler
Thilo Dörk
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Würzburg · DEAlexander von Humboldt Foundation · DEOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DETel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The MRE11/RAD50/NBN (MRN) complex plays a key role in recognizing and signaling DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Hypomorphic mutations in NBN (previously known as NBS1) and MRE11A give rise to the autosomal-recessive diseases Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) and ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder (ATLD), respectively. To date, no disease due to RAD50 deficiency has been described. Here, we report on a patient previously diagnosed as probably having NBS, with microcephaly, mental retardation, 'bird-like' face, and short stature. At variance with this diagnosis, she never had severe infections, had normal immunoglobulin levels, and did not develop lymphoid malignancy up to age 23 years. We found that she is compound heterozygous for mutations in the RAD50 gene that give rise to low levels of unstable RAD50 protein. Cells from the patient were characterized by chromosomal instability; radiosensitivity; failure to form DNA damage-induced MRN foci; and impaired radiation-induced activation of and downstream signaling through the ATM protein, which is defective in the human genetic disorder ataxia-telangiectasia. These cells were also impaired in G1/S cell-cycle-checkpoint activation and displayed radioresistant DNA synthesis and G2-phase accumulation. The defective cellular phenotype was rescued by wild-type RAD50. In conclusion, we have identified and characterized a patient with a RAD50 deficiency that results in a clinical phenotype that can be classified as an NBS-like disorder (NBSLD).

Indexed as

Acid Anhydride HydrolasesAdultAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChromosomal InstabilityDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationHeterozygoteHumansNijmegen Breakage SyndromeAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRAD50 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19409520
PMCPMC2681000
OpenAlexW2046283209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.