Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19408107›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical immunology2009

NK and NKT cells in aging and longevity: role of zinc and metallothioneins.

Eugenio Mocchegiani, Robertina Giacconi, Catia Cipriano, Marco Malavolta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biomarkers of aging.Science China. Life sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Age-Related Sexual Dimorphism on the Longitudinal Progression of Blood Immune Cells in BALB/cByJ Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Functional Changes of T-Cell Subsets with Age and CMV Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eugenio MocchegianiNutrigenomic and Immunosenescence Laboratory, Istituto Nazionale Riposo e Cura per Anziani (INRCA), Ancona, Italy. e.mocchegiani@inrca.it
Robertina Giacconi
Catia Cipriano
Marco Malavolta
Istituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuring aging, dysregulated immune functions occur contributing to increased susceptibility to morbidity and mortality. However, these dysregulations are normally counterbalanced by continuous adaptation of the body to the deteriorative changes occurring over time. These adaptive changes well occur in healthy centenarians. DISCUSSION: Both innate (natural) and adaptive (acquired) immune responses decline with advancing age. Natural killer (NK) and natural killer T (NKT) cell cytotoxicity, representing one of best models of innate immune response, decreases in aging as well as interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production by both activated types of cells. Both NK and NKT cell cytotoxicity and IFN-gamma production increase in very old age with respect to normal aging, especially by NKT cells bearing TCRgammadelta. The role played by zinc and metallothioneins (MT) is crucial because this affects NK and NKT cell development, maturation, and functions. In particular, some MT polymorphisms are involved in maintaining innate immune response and intracellular zinc ion availability in aging with thus a role of MT genetic background to escape some age-related diseases with subsequent healthy aging and longevity.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCytokinesHumansInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalLongevityMetallothioneinNatural Killer T-CellsZincCytokinesInterferon-gammaMetallothioneinZinc

Identifiers

PMID19408107
OpenAlexW2064098951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.