Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19407253›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2009

Effects of chronic hypoxia on soluble guanylate cyclase activity in fetal and adult ovine cerebral arteries.

William J Pearce, James M Williams, Charles R White, Thomas M Lincoln

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cardiovascular responses to mild perinatal asphyxia in growth-restricted preterm lambs.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Fetal Cerebrovascular Maturation: Effects of Hypoxia.Seminars in pediatric neurology · 2018
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William J PearceDepartment of Physiology, Center for Perinatal Biology, Loma Linda Univ. School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA. wpearce@llu.edu
James M Williams
Charles R White
Thomas M Lincoln
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

Expression of PKG in Vascular Smooth Muscle CellsR01HL066164 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI LINCOLN, THOMAS M. · 2001 to 2013
$4.2M
MATURATION OF CEREBROVASCULAR RELAXANT MECHANISMSR01HL064867 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2000 to 2009
$1.8M
MATURATION OF CEREBROVASCULAR CONTRACTILE MECHANISMSR01HL054120 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 1995 to 2005
$1.2M
FETAL AND NEONATAL CEREBRAL PHYSIOLOGYR13HD044630 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2003 to 2003
$10k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-54120NHLBI NIH HHS HL-64867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066164NICHD NIH HHS HD-31266NICHD NIH HHS R13 HD044630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A broad variety of evidence obtained largely in pulmonary vasculature suggests that chronic hypoxia modulates vasoreactivity to nitric oxide (NO). The present study explores the general hypothesis that chronic hypoxia also modulates cerebrovascular reactivity to NO, and does so by modulating the activity of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), the primary target for NO in vascular smooth muscle. Pregnant and nonpregnant ewes were maintained at either sea level or at 3,820 m for the final 110 days of gestation, at which time middle cerebral arteries from term fetal lambs and nonpregnant adults were harvested. In both fetal and adult arteries, NO-induced vasodilatation was attenuated by chronic hypoxia and completely inhibited by 10 microM 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ), a selective inhibitor of sGC. sGC abundance (in ng sGC/mg protein) measured via Western immunoblots was approximately 10-fold greater in fetal (17.6 +/- 1.6) than adult (1.7 +/- 0.3) arteries but was not affected by chronic hypoxia. The specific activity of sGC (in pmol cGMP.microg sGC(-1).min(-1)) was similar in fetal (255 +/- 64) and adult (280 +/- 75) arteries and was inhibited by chronic hypoxia in both fetal (120 +/- 10) and adult (132 +/- 26) arteries. Rates of cGMP degradation (in pmol cGMP.mg protein(-1).min(-1)) were similar in fetal (159 +/- 59) and adult (134 +/- 36) arteries but were not significantly depressed by chronic hypoxia in either fetal (115 +/- 25) or adult (108 +/- 25) arteries. The cGMP analog 8-(p-chlorophenylthio)-cGMP was a more potent vasorelaxant in fetal (pD(2) = 4.7 +/- 0.1) than adult (pD(2) = 4.3 +/- 0.1) arteries, but its ability to promote vasodilatation was not affected by chronic hypoxia in either age group. Together, these results reveal that hypoxic inhibition of NO-induced vasodilatation is attributable largely to attenuation of the specific activity of sGC and does not involve significant changes in sGC abundance, cGMP-phosphodiesterase activity, or the vasorelaxant activity of protein kinase G.

Indexed as

Altitude SicknessAnimalsCerebral ArteriesChronic DiseaseCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium-Dependent Relaxing FactorsEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleFetusGuanylate CyclaseHypoxiaMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideOxadiazoles1H-(1,2,4)oxadiazolo(4,3-a)quinoxalin-1-oneCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEndothelium-Dependent Relaxing FactorsEnzyme InhibitorsGuanylate CyclaseNitric OxideOxadiazolesQuinoxalinesReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSoluble Guanylyl Cyclase

Identifiers

PMID19407253
PMCPMC2711788
OpenAlexW2026149970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.