Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19407223›Full record

ArticleMolecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)2009

p38 MAPK is a major regulator of MafA protein stability under oxidative stress.

Takuma Kondo, Ilham El Khattabi, Wataru Nishimura, D Ross Laybutt, Pedro Geraldes, Samit Shah, George King, Susan Bonner-Weir, Gordon Weir, Arun Sharma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The undoing and redoing of the diabetic β-cell.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Takuma KondoSection of Islet Transplantation and Cell Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
Ilham El Khattabi
Wataru Nishimura
D Ross Laybutt
Pedro Geraldes
Samit Shah
George King
Susan Bonner-Weir
Gordon Weir
Arun Sharma
Harvard University · USJoslin Diabetes Center · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI JEAN E. SCHAFFER · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
TRAINING IN DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007260 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAURIE J GOODYEAR · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
RIPE3b1, An Important Insulin Gene Transcription FactorR01DK060127 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI SHARMA, ARUN J · 2003 to 2010
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK060127NIDDK NIH HHS DK-36836NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060127NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007260NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian MafA/RIPE3b1 is an important glucose-responsive transcription factor that regulates function, maturation, and survival of beta-cells. Increased expression of MafA results in improved glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and beta-cell function. Because MafA is a highly phosphorylated protein, we examined whether regulating activity of protein kinases can increase MafA expression by enhancing its stability. We demonstrate that MafA protein stability in MIN6 cells and isolated mouse islets is regulated by both p38 MAPK and glycogen synthase kinase 3. Inhibiting p38 MAPK enhanced MafA stability in cells grown under both low and high concentrations of glucose. We also show that the N-terminal domain of MafA plays a major role in p38 MAPK-mediated degradation; simultaneous mutation of both threonines 57 and 134 into alanines in MafA was sufficient to prevent this degradation. Under oxidative stress, a condition detrimental to beta-cell function, a decrease in MafA stability was associated with a concomitant increase in active p38 MAPK. Interestingly, inhibiting p38 MAPK but not glycogen synthase kinase 3 prevented oxidative stress-dependent degradation of MafA. These results suggest that the p38 MAPK pathway may represent a common mechanism for regulating MafA levels under oxidative stress and basal and stimulatory glucose concentrations. Therefore, preventing p38 MAPK-mediated degradation of MafA represents a novel approach to improve beta-cell function.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicOxidative StressAnimalsGlucoseGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HyperglycemiaInsulin-Secreting CellsMaf Transcription Factors, LargeMaleMiceModels, Biologicalp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlucoseGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3MAFA protein, humanMaf Transcription Factors, Largep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19407223
PMCPMC2718751
OpenAlexW2070896201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.