Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19407115›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2009

Novel dhps and pfcrt polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum detected by heteroduplex tracking assay.

Jonathan J Juliano, David J Bacon, Jianbing Mu, Xinhua Wang, Steven R Meshnick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan J JulianoDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7300, USA. jjuliano@med.unc.edu
David J Bacon
Jianbing Mu
Xinhua Wang
Steven R Meshnick
National Institutes of Health · USGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC Clinical Translation Science Award-K12 Scholars Program (KL2)KL2RR025746 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$9.0M
Prevalence and fitness of drug resistant minority variant mutations in PlasmodiumR21AI076785 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MESHNICK, STEVEN RICHARD · 2008 to 2009
$404k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025746NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR025746NIAID NIH HHS 1R21AI07-6785NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI076785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been linked to antimalarial drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum. However, standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods to detect these polymorphisms are unable to detect SNPs in variants representing < 20% of the parasites in a mixed infection, nor can they detect polymorphisms at nearby loci. Here we use heteroduplex tracking assays (HTAs) to analyze dhps540 mutations in 96 samples from Peru and pfcrt76 mutations in 70 samples from China. All samples had been previously analyzed by standard PCR. We detected drug-resistant minority variants and two novel non-synonymous pfcrt mutations in China. In Peru, we found no drug-resistant minority variants and a synonymous mutation in dhps. Thus, even in regions of low malaria transmission, HTA assays are more informative than PCR with agarose gel electrophoresis.

Indexed as

Heteroduplex AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsDihydropteroate SynthaseDrug ResistanceHumansMalaria, FalciparumMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificityDihydropteroate SynthaseMembrane Transport ProteinsPfCRT protein, Plasmodium falciparumProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19407115
PMCPMC2755572
OpenAlexW1950778628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.