Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19403807›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Protracted withdrawal from alcohol and drugs of abuse impairs long-term potentiation of intrinsic excitability in the juxtacapsular bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.

Walter Francesconi, Fulvia Berton, Vez Repunte-Canonigo, Kazuki Hagihara, David Thurbon, Dusan Lekic, Sheila E Specio, Thomas N Greenwell, Scott A Chen, Kenner C Rice and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. AlteredeNeuro · 2026
    Article
  3. AlteredbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Chronic Ethanol Exposure Modulates Periaqueductal Gray to Extended Amygdala Dopamine Circuit.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ethanol-induced conditioned place preference and aversion differentially alter plasticity in the bed nucleus of stria terminalis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Walter FrancesconiMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA. wfranc@scripps.edu
Fulvia Berton
Vez Repunte-Canonigo
Kazuki Hagihara
David Thurbon
Dusan Lekic
Sheila E Specio
Thomas N Greenwell
Scott A Chen
Kenner C Rice
Heather N Richardson
Laura E O'Dell
Eric P Zorrilla
Marisela Morales
George F Koob
Pietro Paolo Sanna
Scripps Research Institute · USLaboratoire d’immunologie intégrative du cancer · FRNational Institute on Drug Abuse · US

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ERIC P ZORRILLA · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
NEURONAL SUBSTRATES OF COCAINE REWARDR01DA004398 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GEORGE, OLIVIER · 1987 to 2014
$4.9M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR01AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GEORGE, OLIVIER · 1990 to 2013
$4.2M
Gene expression of cocaine dependence and relapseR01DA013821 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SANNA, PIETRO P · 2000 to 2012
$3.3M
CENTRAL MECHANISMS OF OPIATE REINFORCEMENT &DEPENDENCER01DA004043 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F. · 1986 to 2008
$3.0M
CNS Effects of Alcohol-Gene ExpressionR01AA013191 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SANNA, PIETRO P · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Neuronal Plasticity in the BNST and Alcohol DependenceR01AA016587 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FRANCESCONI, WALTER G · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Medicinal Chemistry in the Study of Alcohol AbuseZIADA000531 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI RICE, KENNER · 2009 to 2016
$1.1M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR37AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1993 to 2002
$788k
Intramural NIH HHSNIAAA NIH HHS AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS AA013191NIAAA NIH HHS AA016587NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013191NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016587NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA008459NIDA NIH HHS DA004398NIDA NIH HHS DA013821NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA004043NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA004398NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The juxtacapsular bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (jcBNST) is activated in response to basolateral amygdala (BLA) inputs through the stria terminalis and projects back to the anterior BLA and to the central nucleus of the amygdala. Here we show a form of long-term potentiation of the intrinsic excitability (LTP-IE) of jcBNST neurons in response to high-frequency stimulation of the stria terminalis. This LTP-IE, which was characterized by a decrease in the firing threshold and increased temporal fidelity of firing, was impaired during protracted withdrawal from self-administration of alcohol, cocaine, and heroin. Such impairment was graded and was more pronounced in rats that self-administered amounts of the drugs sufficient to maintain dependence. Dysregulation of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) system has been implicated in manifestation of protracted withdrawal from dependent drug use. Administration of the selective corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 (CRF(1)) antagonist R121919 [2,5-dimethyl-3-(6-dimethyl-4-methylpyridin-3-yl)-7-dipropylamino-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine)], but not of the CRF(2) antagonist astressin(2)-B, normalized jcBNST LTP-IE in animals with a history of alcohol dependence; repeated, but not acute, administration of CRF itself produced a decreased jcBNST LTP-IE. Thus, changes in the intrinsic properties of jcBNST neurons mediated by chronic activation of the CRF system may contribute to the persistent emotional dysregulation associated with protracted withdrawal.

Indexed as

AnimalsCocaineEthanolHeroinLong-Term PotentiationRatsRats, WistarSelf AdministrationSeptal NucleiSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeCocaineEthanolHeroin

Identifiers

PMID19403807
PMCPMC2938175
OpenAlexW2138091294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.