Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19403698›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2009

The class V myosin Myo2p is required for Fus2p transport and actin polarization during the yeast mating response.

Jason M Sheltzer, Mark D Rose

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason M SheltzerDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-1014, USA.
Mark D Rose
Princeton University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Nuclear and Cell Fusion in YeastR01GM037739 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, MARK DAVID · 1987 to 2016
$7.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM37739NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mating yeast cells remove their cell walls and fuse their plasma membranes in a spatially restricted cell contact region. Cell wall removal is dependent on Fus2p, an amphiphysin-associated Rho-GEF homolog. As mating cells polarize, Fus2p-GFP localizes to the tip of the mating projection, where cell fusion will occur, and to cytoplasmic puncta, which show rapid movement toward the tip. Movement requires polymerized actin, whereas tip localization is dependent on both actin and a membrane protein, Fus1p. Here, we show that Fus2p-GFP movement is specifically dependent on Myo2p, a type V myosin, and not on Myo4p, another type V myosin, or Myo3p and Myo5p, type I myosins. Fus2p-GFP tip localization and actin polarization in shmoos are also dependent on Myo2p. A temperature-sensitive tropomyosin mutation and Myo2p alleles that specifically disrupt vesicle binding caused rapid loss of actin patch organization, indicating that transport is required to maintain actin polarity. Mutant shmoos lost actin polarity more rapidly than mitotic cells, suggesting that the maintenance of cell polarity in shmoos is more sensitive to perturbation. The different velocities, differential sensitivity to mutation and lack of colocalization suggest that Fus2p and Sec4p, another Myo2p cargo associated with exocytotic vesicles, reside predominantly on different cellular organelles.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityGenes, Mating Type, FungalActinsAllelesCytoskeletal ProteinsCytoskeletonMembrane ProteinsMutationMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Type VProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein Transportrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSecretory VesiclesActinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFUS2 protein, S cerevisiaeMembrane ProteinsMYO2 protein, S cerevisiaeMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Type Vrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSEC4 protein, S cerevisiaeTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID19403698
PMCPMC2695798
OpenAlexW2118348841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.