Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19403660›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2009

FOXD3 regulates the lineage switch between neural crest-derived glial cells and pigment cells by repressing MITF through a non-canonical mechanism.

Aaron J Thomas, Carol A Erickson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Agouti and BMP signaling drive a naturally occurring fate conversion of melanophores to leucophores in zebrafish.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. From neural crest migration to the onset of gangliogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. FermentedMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Biology of melanocytes in mammals.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron J ThomasMolecular and Cellular Biology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA. ajthomas@ucdavis.edu
Carol A Erickson
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis MCB T32 Administrative Supplement to Recognize Excellence in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility (DEIA) MentorshipT32GM007377 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CHEDIN, FREDERIC LOUIS · 1985 to 2023
$9.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM007377-31
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first neural crest cells to emigrate from the neural tube are specified as neurons and glial cells and are subsequently followed by melanocytes of the skin. We wished to understand how this fate switch is controlled. The transcriptional repressor FOXD3 is expressed exclusively in the neural/glial precursors and MITF is expressed only in melanoblasts. Moreover, FOXD3 represses melanogenesis. Here we show that avian MITF expression begins very early during melanoblast migration and that loss of MITF in melanoblasts causes them to transdifferentiate to a glial phenotype. Ectopic expression of FOXD3 represses MITF in cultured neural crest cells and in B16-F10 melanoma cells. We also show that FOXD3 does not bind directly to the MITF promoter, but instead interacts with the transcriptional activator PAX3 to prevent the binding of PAX3 to the MITF promoter. Overexpression of PAX3 is sufficient to rescue MITF expression from FOXD3-mediated repression. We conclude that FOXD3 controls the lineage choice between neural/glial and pigment cells by repressing MITF during the early phase of neural crest migration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell LineageCell MovementCells, CulturedCell TransdifferentiationChick EmbryoEmbryo, NonmammalianForkhead Transcription FactorsMelanocytesMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMolecular Sequence DataNeural CrestNeurogliaNeuronsPaired Box Transcription FactorsForkhead Transcription FactorsMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorPaired Box Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19403660
PMCPMC2680109
OpenAlexW1986238441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.