Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19402897›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2009

Effects of 9cis,11trans and 10trans,12cis CLA on osteoclast formation and activity from human CD14+ monocytes.

Ilana Platt, Ahmed El-Sohemy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. In Silico Network Analysis of Ingredients of Cornus officinalis in Osteoporosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilana PlattDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Ilana_Platt@hsdm.harvard.edu
Ahmed El-Sohemy
Ontario College of Art and Design · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMixed CLA isomers variably affect bone resorption in animals and decrease osteoclast formation and activity in murine osteoclasts. These variable effects may be due to the different isomers present in commercial preparations of CLA, and the effects of the predominant individual isomers, 9cis,11trans (9,11) and 10trans,12cis (10,12) CLA are not clear. The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of the individual CLA isomers on osteoclast formation and activity from human CD14+ monocytes, and to determine whether any changes are accompanied by changes in cathepsin K, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK) and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) gene expression. Osteoclasts were identified as TRAP+ multinucleated cells. Osteoclast activity was quantified by the amount of TRAP in the cultured media.

resultsAt 50 microM, 9,11 CLA inhibited osteoclast formation by approximately 70%, and both 9,11 and 10,12 CLA decreased osteoclast activity by approximately 85-90%. Both isomers inhibited cathepsin K (50 microM 9,11 by approximately 60%; 10,12 by approximately 50%) and RANK (50 microM 9,11 by approximately 85%; 50 microM 10,12 by approximately 65%) expression, but had no effect on MMP-9 or TNFalpha expression.

conclusion9,11 CLA inhibits osteoclast formation and activity from human cells, suggesting that this isomer may prevent bone resorption in humans. Although 10,12 CLA did not significantly reduce osteoclast formation, it reduced osteoclast activity and cathepsin K and RANK expression, suggesting that this isomer may also affect bone resorption.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionCathepsin KCathepsinsGene Expression RegulationHumansLinoleic Acids, ConjugatedLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MonocytesOsteoclastsReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BStereoisomerismTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha10,12-octadecadienoic acid9,11-linoleic acidCathepsin KCathepsinsCTSK protein, humanLinoleic Acids, ConjugatedLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BTNFRSF11A protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19402897
PMCPMC2680857
OpenAlexW2119476738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.