Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19402665›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2009

Rhodamine inhibitors of P-glycoprotein: an amide/thioamide "switch" for ATPase activity.

Michael K Gannon, Jason J Holt, Stephanie M Bennett, Bryan R Wetzel, Tip W Loo, M Claire Bartlett, David M Clarke, Geri A Sawada, J William Higgins, Gregory Tombline and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rhodamine 19 Alkyl Esters as Effective Antibacterial Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael K GannonDepartment of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, USA.
Jason J Holt
Stephanie M Bennett
Bryan R Wetzel
Tip W Loo
M Claire Bartlett
David M Clarke
Geri A Sawada
J William Higgins
Gregory Tombline
Thomas J Raub
Michael R Detty
University of Rochester Medical Center · USUniversity of Toronto · CAEli Lilly (Canada) · CAUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

CANCER RESEARCH TRAINING-EXPERIMENTAL THERAPY MODELST32CA009363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LAND, HARTMUT · 1985 to 2013
$2.9M
Structural biology and high resolution studies of P-glycoproteinR01GM094367 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, GEOFFREY A · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009363NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09363NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have examined 46 tetramethylrosamine/rhodamine derivatives with structural diversity in the heteroatom of the xanthylium core, the amino substituents of the 3- and 6-positions, and the alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl group at the 9-substituent. These compounds were examined for affinity and ATPase stimulation in isolated MDR3 CL P-gp and human P-gp-His(10), for their ability to promote uptake of calcein AM and vinblastine in multidrug-resistant MDCKII-MDR1 cells, and for transport in monolayers of MDCKII-MDR1 cells. Thioamide 31-S gave K(M) of 0.087 microM in human P-gp. Small changes in structure among this set of compounds affected affinity as well as transport rate (or flux) even though all derivatives examined were substrates for P-gp. With isolated protein, tertiary amide groups dictate high affinity and high stimulation while tertiary thioamide groups give high affinity and inhibition of ATPase activity. In MDCKII-MDR1 cells, the tertiary thioamide-containing derivatives promote uptake of calcein AM and have very slow passive, absorptive, and secretory rates of transport relative to transport rates for tertiary amide-containing derivatives. Thioamide 31-S promoted uptake of calcein AM and inhibited efflux of vinblastine with IC(50)'s of approximately 2 microM in MDCKII-MDR1 cells.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAmidesAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Biological TransportCell LineDogsDrug Resistance, MultipleFluoresceinsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansKineticsProtein BindingRhodaminesStructure-Activity RelationshipThioamidesAdenosine TriphosphatasesAmidesATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1calcein AMFluoresceinsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingRhodaminestetramethylrosamineThioamidesVinblastine

Identifiers

PMID19402665
PMCPMC3400110
OpenAlexW2061705730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.