Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19401429›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Pig embryonic pancreatic tissue as a source for transplantation in diabetes: transient treatment with anti-LFA1, anti-CD48, and FTY720 enables long-term graft maintenance in mice with only mild ongoing immunosuppression.

Dalit Tchorsh-Yutsis, Gil Hecht, Anna Aronovich, Elias Shezen, Yael Klionsky, Chava Rosen, Rivka Bitcover, Smadar Eventov-Friedman, Helena Katchman, Sivan Cohen and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Roles of CD48 in regulating immunity and tolerance.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2016
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  19. Embryonic pig pancreatic tissue for the treatment of diabetes in a nonhuman primate model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dalit Tchorsh-YutsisDepartment of Immunology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Gil Hecht
Anna Aronovich
Elias Shezen
Yael Klionsky
Chava Rosen
Rivka Bitcover
Smadar Eventov-Friedman
Helena Katchman
Sivan Cohen
Orna Tal
Oren Milstein
Hideo Yagita
Bruce R Blazar
Yair Reisner
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILJuntendo University · JP

Funding

Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHARPE, ARLENE H. · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
T-CELL TARGETING FOR GVHDR01HL056067 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1995 to 2022
$5.4M
Nontoxic Strategies to Establish Allochimerism in MiceR01HL063452 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1999 to 2012
$4.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056067NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063452NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL34495NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL56067NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL63452NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDefining an optimal costimulatory blockade-based immune suppression protocol enabling engraftment and functional development of E42 pig embryonic pancreatic tissue in mice. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsConsidering that anti-CD40L was found to be thrombotic in humans, we sought to test alternative costimulatory blockade agents already in clinical use, including CTLA4-Ig, anti-LFA1, and anti-CD48. These agents were tested in conjunction with T-cell debulking by anti-CD4 and anti-CD8 antibodies or with conventional immunosuppressive drugs. Engraftment and functional development of E42 pig pancreatic tissue was monitored by immunohistology and by measuring pig insulin blood levels.

resultsFetal pig pancreatic tissue harvested at E42, or even as early as at E28, was fiercely rejected in C57BL/6 mice and in Lewis rats. A novel immune suppression comprising anti-LFA1, anti-CD48, and FTY720 afforded optimal growth and functional development. Cessation of treatment with anti-LFA1 and anti-CD48 at 3 months posttransplant did not lead to graft rejection, and graft maintenance could be achieved for >8 months with twice-weekly low-dose FTY720 treatment. These grafts exhibited normal morphology and were functional, as revealed by the high pig insulin blood levels in the transplanted mice and by the ability of the recipients to resist alloxan induced diabetes.

conclusionsThis novel protocol, comprising agents that simulate those approved for clinical use, offer an attractive approach for embryonic xenogeneic transplantation. Further studies in nonhuman primates are warranted.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDCD48 AntigenFingolimod HydrochlorideGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalImmunosuppression TherapyLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreasPancreas TransplantationPropylene GlycolsRatsRats, Inbred LewSphingosineAntigens, CDCD48 AntigenCD48 protein, humanCd48 protein, mouseCd48 protein, ratFingolimod HydrochlorideLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Propylene GlycolsSphingosine

Identifiers

PMID19401429
PMCPMC2699862
OpenAlexW2147820236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.