Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19400789›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2009

Peptide alarmone signalling triggers an auto-active bacteriocin necessary for genetic competence.

Julie A Perry, Marcus B Jones, Scott N Peterson, Dennis G Cvitkovitch, Céline M Lévesque

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. AJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Novel Probiotic Mechanisms of the Oral BacteriumApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The Biology ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  18. Expanding the Vocabulary of Peptide Signals inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Competence inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie A PerryDental Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Marcus B Jones
Scott N Peterson
Dennis G Cvitkovitch
Céline M Lévesque
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

The competence regulon in Streptococcus mutans biofilmsR01DE013230 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI CVITKOVITCH, DENNIS G. · 1999 to 2011
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI015447NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013230NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013230-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The induction of genetic competence is a strategy used by bacteria to increase their genetic repertoire under stressful environmental conditions. Recently, Streptococcus pneumoniae has been shown to co-ordinate the uptake of transforming DNA with fratricide via increased expression of the peptide pheromone responsible for competence induction. Here, we document that environmental stress-induced expression of the peptide pheromone competence-stimulating peptide (CSP) in the oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. We showed that CSP is involved in the stress response and determined the CSP-induced regulon in S. mutans by microarray analysis. Contrary to pneumococcus, S. mutans responds to increased concentrations of CSP by cell lysis in only a fraction of the population. We have focused on the mechanism of cell lysis and have identified a novel bacteriocin as the 'death effector'. Most importantly, we showed that this bacteriocin causes cell death via a novel mechanism of action: intracellular action against self. We have also identified the cognate bacteriocin immunity protein, which resides in a separate unlinked genetic locus to allow its differential regulation. The role of the lytic response in S. mutans competence is also discussed. Together, these findings reveal a novel autolytic pathway in S. mutans which may be involved in the dissemination of fitness-enhancing genes in the oral biofilm.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBacteriocinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPheromonesRegulonStreptococcus mutansBacterial ProteinsBacteriocinscompetence factor, StreptococcusPheromones

Identifiers

PMID19400789
PMCPMC2771663
OpenAlexW2035135773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.