Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19397814›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2009

Tumor-directed gene therapy in mice using a composite nonviral gene delivery system consisting of the piggyBac transposon and polyethylenimine.

Yu Kang, Xiaoyan Zhang, Wei Jiang, Chaoqun Wu, Chunmei Chen, Yufang Zheng, Jianren Gu, Congjian Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Recent Progress in Gene Therapy for Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Enzyme/Prodrug Systems for Cancer Gene Therapy.Current pharmacology reports · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A nanoparticle formulation that selectively transfects metastatic tumors in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. piggyBac transposon-mediated long-term gene expression in mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu KangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, PR China. yukang@fudan.edu.cn
Xiaoyan Zhang
Wei Jiang
Chaoqun Wu
Chunmei Chen
Yufang Zheng
Jianren Gu
Congjian Xu
Fudan University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Cancer Institute · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared with viral vectors, nonviral vectors are less immunogenic, more stable, safer and easier to replication for application in cancer gene therapy. However, nonviral gene delivery system has not been extensively used because of the low transfection efficiency and the short transgene expression, especially in vivo. It is desirable to develop a nonviral gene delivery system that can support stable genomic integration and persistent gene expression in vivo. Here, we used a composite nonviral gene delivery system consisting of the piggyBac (PB) transposon and polyethylenimine (PEI) for long-term transgene expression in mouse ovarian tumors.

methodsA recombinant plasmid PB [Act-RFP, HSV-tk] encoding both the herpes simplex thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) and the monomeric red fluorescent protein (mRFP1) under PB transposon elements was constructed. This plasmid and the PBase plasmid were injected into ovarian cancer tumor xenografts in mice by in vivo PEI system. The antitumor effects of HSV-tk/ganciclovir (GCV) system were observed after intraperitoneal injection of GCV. Histological analysis and TUNEL assay were performed on the cryostat sections of the tumor tissue.

resultsPlasmid construction was confirmed by PCR analysis combined with restrictive enzyme digestion. mRFP1 expression could be visualized three weeks after the last transfection of pPB/TK under fluorescence microscopy. After GCV admission, the tumor volume of PB/TK group was significantly reduced and the tumor inhibitory rate was 81.96% contrasted against the 43.07% in the TK group. Histological analysis showed that there were extensive necrosis and lymphocytes infiltration in the tumor tissue of the PB/TK group but limited in the tissue of control group. TUNEL assays suggested that the transfected cells were undergoing apoptosis after GCV admission in vivo.

conclusionOur results show that the nonviral gene delivery system coupling PB transposon with PEI can be used as an efficient tool for gene therapy in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGenetic VectorsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvarian NeoplasmsPlasmidsPolyethyleneimineThymidine KinaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysDNA Transposable ElementsPolyethyleneimineThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID19397814
PMCPMC2686723
OpenAlexW2094892901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.