Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19397369›Full record

ArticleJournal of combinatorial chemistry

On-bead screening of combinatorial libraries: reduction of nonspecific binding by decreasing surface ligand density.

Xianwen Chen, Pauline H Tan, Yanyan Zhang, Dehua Pei

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of combinatorial chemistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Off-DNA DNA-Encoded Library Affinity Screening.ACS combinatorial science · 2020
    Article
  6. Beyond protein binding: recent advances in screening DNA-encoded libraries.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Protein-Catalyzed Capture Agents.Chemical reviews · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Tumor-targeting peptides from combinatorial libraries.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xianwen ChenDepartment of Chemistry and Ohio State Biochemistry Program, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Pauline H Tan
Yanyan Zhang
Dehua Pei
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Recognition and Catalysis of Phosphotyrosyl ProteinsR01GM062820 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PEI, DEHUA · 2003 to 2015
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM062820NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On-bead screening of one-bead-one-compound (OBOC) libraries provides a powerful method for the rapid identification of active compounds against molecular or cellular targets. However, on-bead screening is susceptible to interference from nonspecific binding, which results in biased screening data and false positives. In this work, we have found that a major source of nonspecific binding is derived from the high ligand loading on the library beads, which permits a macromolecular target (e.g., a protein) to simultaneously interact with multiple ligands on the bead surface. To circumvent this problem, we have synthesized a phosphotyrosyl (pY)-containing peptide library on spatially segregated TentaGel microbeads, which feature a 10-fold reduced peptide loading on the bead surface but a normal peptide loading in the bead interior. The library was screened against a panel of 10 Src homology 2 (SH2) domains including those of Csk and Fyn kinases and adaptor protein SLAP, and the specific recognition motif(s) was successfully identified for each of the domains. In contrast, when the SH2 domains were screened against a control library that contained unaltered (high) ligand loading at the bead surface, six of them exhibited varying degrees of sequence biases, ranging from minor perturbation in the relative abundance of different sequences to the exclusive selection of false positive sequences that have no measurable affinity to the target protein. These results indicate that reduction of the ligand loading on the bead surface represents a simple, effective strategy to largely eliminate the interference from nonspecific binding, while preserving sufficient amounts of materials in the bead interior for compound identification. This finding should further expand the utility of OBOC libraries in biomedical research.

Indexed as

Peptide Librarysrc Homology DomainsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseHumansLigandsPeptidesProtein BindingProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)src-Family KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCSK protein, humanCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseFYN protein, humanLigandsPeptide LibraryPeptidesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)SLA protein, humansrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19397369
PMCPMC2765537
OpenAlexW2026136008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.