Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19395544›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2009

Evaluation of composite measures of treatment response without acute-phase reactants in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Jeffrey D Greenberg, Leslie R Harrold, Mary J Bentley, Joel Kremer, George Reed, Vibeke Strand

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey D GreenbergDepartment of Rheumatology, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY 10003, USA. jeffrey.greenberg@nyumc.org
Leslie R Harrold
Mary J Bentley
Joel Kremer
George Reed
Vibeke Strand
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Prognostic Genetic Biomarkers in Rheumatoid ArthritisK23AR054412 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GREENBERG, JEFFREY D · 2007 to 2011
$665k
Assessing and Improving Arthritis Medication Adherence: Gout as a ModelK23AR053856 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HARROLD, LESLIE R · 2007 to 2011
$641k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR053856NIAMS NIH HHS K23AR053856NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR054412NIAMS NIH HHS K23AR054412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate composite measures of response without acute-phase reactants in RA patients. Specifically, Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI)-derived response criteria were compared with the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) response criteria, and the modified ACR (mACR) response criteria were compared to the ACR response criteria.

methodsData from 10 108 RA patients enrolled in the Consortium of Rheumatology Researchers of North America registry were examined, including 649 patients initiating DMARD therapy. CDAI cut-off points for disease activity levels and responses were derived using receiver operating characteristic curves with the DAS28 and EULAR response criteria as gold standards. The kappa-statistics were applied to assess agreement between CDAI-derived and EULAR-defined responses, as well as ACR20 and ACR50 with mACR20- and mACR50-defined responses, respectively.

resultsFor the components of the EULAR response, the derived CDAI cut-off points for DAS28 levels of 3.2 and 5.1 were 7.6 and 19.6, respectively. The derived CDAI cut-off points were 4.3 and 10.0 for DAS28 changes of 0.6 and 1.2, respectively. There were moderate to substantial agreements between CDAI-derived and EULAR responses (kappa = 0.57-0.71). Agreement of ACR20 and ACR50 with mACR20 and mACR50 responses, respectively, was excellent (kappa = 0.88-0.95).

conclusionsAgreement between composite measures of response without acute-phase reactants and standard measures ranged from moderate to excellent. The mACR20 and mACR50 criteria as well as CDAI-derived response criteria, can serve as composite measures of response in clinical practice and research settings without access to acute-phase reactants.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAcute DiseaseAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRheumatologyROC CurveTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID19395544
PMCPMC2722796
OpenAlexW2117231045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.