Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19395022›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2009

Mechanisms regulating increased production of osteoprotegerin by osteoblasts cultured on microstructured titanium surfaces.

Zvi Schwartz, Rene Olivares-Navarrete, Marco Wieland, David L Cochran, Barbara D Boyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Roles of osteoclasts in alveolar bone remodeling.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
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  15. Bisphosphonates inhibit surface-mediated osteogenesis.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zvi SchwartzWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, United States.
Rene Olivares-Navarrete
Marco Wieland
David L Cochran
Barbara D Boyan
The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Cell/Surface InteractionR01AR052102 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BOYAN, BARBARA D. · 2006 to 2015
$3.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR052102NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoblasts grown on microstructured Ti surfaces enhance osteointegration by producing local factors that regulate bone formation as well as bone remodeling, including the RANK ligand decoy receptor osteoprotegerin (OPG). The objective of this study was to explore the mechanism by which surface microstructure and surface energy mediate their stimulatory effects on OPG expression. Titanium disks were manufactured to present different surface morphologies: a smooth pretreatment surface (PT, Ra<0.2microm), microstructured sandblasted/acid etched surface (SLA, Ra=3-4microm), and a microstructured Ti plasma-sprayed surface (TPS, Ra=4microm). Human osteoblast-like MG63 cells were cultured on these substrates and the regulation of OPG production by TGF-beta1, PKC, and alpha2beta1 integrin signaling determined. Osteoblasts produced increased amounts of OPG as well as active and latent TGF-beta1 and had increased PKC activity when grown on SLA and TPS. Exogenous TGF-beta1 increased OPG production in a dose-dependent manner on all surfaces, and this was prevented by adding blocking antibody to the TGF-beta type II receptor or by reducing TGF-beta1 binding to the receptor by adding exogenous soluble type II receptor. The PKC inhibitor chelerythrine inhibited the production of OPG in a dose-dependent manner, but only in cultures on SLA and TPS. shRNA knockdown of alpha2 or a double knockdown of alpha2beta1 also reduced OPG, as well as production of TGF-beta1. These results indicate that substrate-dependent OPG production is regulated by TGF-beta1, PKC, and alpha2beta1 and suggest a mechanism by which alpha2beta1 signaling increases PKC, resulting in TGF-beta1 production and TGF-beta1 then acts on its receptor to increase transcription of OPG.

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesOsteoblastsTitaniumBiocompatible MaterialsCell LineHumansIntegrin alpha2beta1Materials TestingOsteoprotegerinProtein Kinase CSignal TransductionSurface PropertiesTransforming Growth Factor beta1Biocompatible MaterialsIntegrin alpha2beta1OsteoprotegerinProtein Kinase CTitaniumTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID19395022
PMCPMC2700751
OpenAlexW2051870830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.