Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19390639›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in systems neuroscience2009

Pausing purkinje cells in the cerebellum of the awake cat.

Michael M Yartsev, Ronit Givon-Mayo, Michael Maller, Opher Donchin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Purkinje cell models: past, present and future.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
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  6. Neural Signals in Red Nucleus during Reactive and Proactive Adjustments in Behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Complex Spike Wars: a New Hope.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Climbing Fibers Control Purkinje Cell Representations of Behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
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  20. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 protein aggregates cause deficits in motor learning and cerebellar plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael M YartsevDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot, Israel.
Ronit Givon-Mayo
Michael Maller
Opher Donchin
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent controversy has emerged concerning the existence of long pauses, presumably reflecting bistability of membrane potential, in the cerebellar Purkinje cells (PC) of awake animals. It is generally agreed that in the anesthetized animals and in vitro, these cells switch between two stable membrane potential states: a depolarized state (the 'up-state') characterized by continuous firing of simple spikes (SS) and a hyperpolarized state (the 'down-state') characterized by long pauses in the SS activity. To address the existence of long pauses in the neural activity of cerebellar PCs in the awake and behaving animal we used extracellular recordings in cats and find that approximately half of the recorded PCs exhibit such long pauses in the SS activity and transition between activity - periods with uninterrupted SS lasting an average of 1300 ms - and pauses up to several seconds. We called these cells pausing Purkinje cells (PPC) and they can easily be distinguished from continuous firing Purkinje cells. In most PPCs, state transitions in both directions were often associated (25% of state transitions) with complex spikes (CSs). This is consistent with intracellular findings of CS-driven state transitions. In sum, we present proof for the existence of long pauses in the PC SS activity that probably reflect underlying bistability, provide the first in-depth analysis of these pauses and show for the first time that transitions in and out of these pauses are related to CS firing in the awake and behaving animal.

Indexed as

bistabilitycerebellumcomplex spikepausesPurkinje cellsimple spike

Identifiers

PMID19390639
PMCPMC2671936
OpenAlexW2156885570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.