Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19389361›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2009

Chordin is required for neural but not axial development in sea urchin embryos.

Cynthia A Bradham, Catherine Oikonomou, Alexander Kühn, Amanda B Core, Joshua W Modell, David R McClay, Albert J Poustka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Development of a larval nervous system in the sea urchin.Current topics in developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Divergence of ectodermal and mesodermal gene regulatory network linkages in early development of sea urchins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gene regulatory network for neurogenesis in a sea star embryo connects broad neural specification and localized patterning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  17. Follistatin antagonizes activin signaling and acts with notum to direct planarian head regeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pantropic retroviruses as a transduction tool for sea urchin embryos.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cynthia A BradhamBiology Department, Boston University, 24 Cummington, Boston, MA, USA. cbradham@bu.edu
Catherine Oikonomou
Alexander Kühn
Amanda B Core
Joshua W Modell
David R McClay
Albert J Poustka
Boston University · USMax Planck Society · DEDuke University · USIIT@MIT · USRockefeller University · US

Funding

EMBRYONIC CELL RECOGNITION: SPECIFICTY DETERMINANTSR01HD014483 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID MCCLAY · 1985 to 2026
$7.3M
GERM LAYER SPECIFICATIONR01GM061464 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MC CLAY, DAVID R · 1999 to 2007
$1.7M
Role of p38 in the patterning of sea urchin embryosF32HD041802 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRADHAM, CYNTHIA A · 2002 to 2003
$58k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD041802NICHD NIH HHS HD 14483NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD014483NIGMS NIH HHS GM 61464NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral-aboral (OA) axis in the sea urchin is specified by the TGFbeta family members Nodal and BMP2/4. Nodal promotes oral specification, whereas BMP2/4, despite being expressed in the oral territory, is required for aboral specification. This study explores the role of Chordin (Chd) during sea urchin embryogenesis. Chd is a secreted BMP inhibitor that plays an important role in axial and neural specification and patterning in Drosophila and vertebrate embryos. In Lytechinus variegatus embryos, Chd and BMP2/4 are functionally antagonistic. Both are expressed in overlapping domains in the oral territory prior to and during gastrulation. Perturbation shows that, surprisingly, Chd is not involved in OA axis specification. Instead, Chd is required both for normal patterning of the ciliary band at the OA boundary and for development of synaptotagmin B-positive (synB) neurons in a manner that is reciprocal with BMP2/4. Chd expression and synB-positive neural development are both downstream from p38 MAPK and Nodal, but not Goosecoid. These data are summarized in a model for synB neural development.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBody PatterningBone Morphogenetic ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianGlycoproteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNeurogenesisNeuronsNodal Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhylogenySea UrchinsSynaptotagminsBone Morphogenetic ProteinschordinGlycoproteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNodal Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSynaptotagmins

Identifiers

PMID19389361
PMCPMC2700341
OpenAlexW1968068346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.