Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19388013›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2009

BDNF, relative preference, and reward circuitry responses to emotional communication.

G P Gasic, J W Smoller, R H Perlis, M Sun, S Lee, B W Kim, M J Lee, D J Holt, A J Blood, N Makris and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Sex differences in fear extinction.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

G P GasicMotivation and Emotion Neuroscience Collaboration (MENC), Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
J W Smoller
R H Perlis
M Sun
S Lee
B W Kim
M J Lee
D J Holt
A J Blood
N Makris
D K Kennedy
R D Hoge
J Calhoun
M Fava
J F Gusella
H C Breiter
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USCenter for Human Genetics · USAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · US

Funding

ZD6416 Analgesic--Painful Distal Symmetrical PolyneuropaM01RR001066 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOGE, ELIZABETH A · 1985 to 2008
$37.4M
ULTRAHIGH FIELD TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL IMAGINGP41RR014075 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 1999 to 2011
$16.4M
Translational Research on Prescription Drug AbuseP20DA026002 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MAROTA, JOHN J. A. · 2008 to 2011
$3.8M
Functional Spectroscopy with Real-Time Feedback for Altering Preferences in AddicR33DA026104 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREITER, HANS C, VAN DER KOUWE, ANDRE JAN WILLEM · 2010 to 2012
$2.0M
COCAINE ADDICTION--ALTERATIONS IN REWARD CIRCUITRYR01DA014118 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREITER, HANS C · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001066NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR014075NCRR NIH HHS P41RR14075NIDA NIH HHS P20 DA026002NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014118NIDA NIH HHS R33 DA026104PHS HHS 14118PHS HHS 34189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates neural development and synaptic transmission. We have tested the hypothesis that functional variation in the BDNF gene (Val66Met polymorphism, rs6265) affects brain reward circuitry encoding human judgment and decision-making regarding relative preference. We quantified relative preference among faces with emotional expressions (angry, fearful, sad, neutral, and happy) by a keypress procedure performed offline to measure effort traded for viewing time. Keypress-based relative preferences across the ensemble of faces were mirrored significantly by fMRI signal in the orbitofrontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus when passively viewing these faces. For these three brain regions, there was also a statistically significant group difference by BDNF genotype in the fMRI responses to the emotional expressions. In comparison with Val/Met heterozygotes, Val/Val individuals preferentially sought exposure to positive emotions (e.g., happy faces) and had stronger regional fMRI activation to aversive stimuli (e.g., angry, fearful, and sad faces). BDNF genotype accounted for approximately 30% of the variance in fMRI signal that mirrors keypress responses to these stimuli. This study demonstrates that functional allelic variation in BDNF modulates human brain circuits processing reward/aversion information and relative preference transactions.

Indexed as

Decision MakingFacial ExpressionRewardAdultAmygdalaBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEmotionsFemaleFrontal LobeGenotypeHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePolymorphism, GeneticBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID19388013
PMCPMC7891456
OpenAlexW2019742846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.