Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19386807›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2009

CIA2 coordinately up-regulates protein import and synthesis in leaf chloroplasts.

Chih-Wen Sun, Yen-Chiao Huang, Hsin-Yen Chang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chih-Wen SunDepartment of Life Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 116, Taiwan. cwsun@ntnu.edu.tw
Yen-Chiao Huang
Hsin-Yen Chang
National Taiwan Normal University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plastid biogenesis and maintenance depend on the coordinated assembly of proteins imported from the cytosol with proteins translated within plastids. Chloroplasts in leaf cells have a greater need for protein import and protein synthesis than plastids in other organs due to the large amount of proteins required for photosynthesis. We previously reported that the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) transcription factor CIA2 specifically up-regulates leaf expression of genes encoding protein translocons Toc33 and Toc75, which are essential for protein import into chloroplasts. Protein import efficiency was therefore reduced in cia2 mutant chloroplasts. To further understand the function of CIA2, gene expression profiles of the wild type and a cia2 mutant were compared by microarray analysis. Interestingly, in addition to genes encoding protein translocon components, other genes down-regulated in cia2 almost exclusively encode chloroplast ribosomal proteins. Isolated cia2 mutant chloroplasts showed reduced translation efficiency and steady-state accumulation of plastid-encoded proteins. When CIA2 was ectopically expressed in roots, expression of both the protein translocon and ribosomal protein genes increased. Further analyses in vivo revealed that CIA2 up-regulated these genes by binding directly to their promoter regions. We propose that CIA2 is an important factor responsible for fulfilling the higher protein demands of leaf chloroplasts by coordinately increasing both protein import and protein translation efficiencies.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisUp-RegulationArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsChloroplast ProteinsChloroplastsDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantMolecular Sequence DataOrgan SpecificityPhenotypePigments, BiologicalPlant LeavesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingArabidopsis ProteinsChloroplast ProteinsCIA2 protein, ArabidopsisPigments, BiologicalRibosomal ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19386807
PMCPMC2689949
OpenAlexW2104631820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.