Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19386268›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2009

Fgf-dependent Etv4/5 activity is required for posterior restriction of Sonic Hedgehog and promoting outgrowth of the vertebrate limb.

Junhao Mao, Edwina McGlinn, Peng Huang, Clifford J Tabin, Andrew P McMahon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A misplaced lncRNA causes brachydactyly in humans.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2012
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  9. Evidence for Fgf and Wnt regulation ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junhao MaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Edwina McGlinn
Peng Huang
Clifford J Tabin
Andrew P McMahon
Harvard University · US

Funding

Regulation of polarity by Sonic hedgehog morphogen signalingR01NS033642 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MCMAHON, ANDREW P. · 1995 to 2016
$5.7M
Regulation of CNS and Limb Polarity by Sonic HedgehogR37NS033642 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON, ANDREW P. · 2005 to 2011
$5.6M
Hedgehog Signaling and Organogenesis of the LimbR37HD032443 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI TABIN, CLIFFORD J. · 2005 to 2014
$5.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD032443NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD32443NINDS NIH HHS NS033642NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033642NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crosstalk between the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) pathways is critical for proper patterning and growth of the developing limb bud. Here, we show that FGF-dependent activation of the ETS transcription factors Etv4 and Etv5 contributes to proximal-distal limb outgrowth. Surprisingly, blockage of Etv activity in early distal mesenchyme also resulted in ectopic, anterior expansion of Shh, leading to a polydactylous phenotype. These data indicate an unexpected function for an FGF/Etv pathway in anterior-posterior patterning. FGF activity in the limb is not only responsible for maintaining posterior-specific Shh expression, but it also acts via Etvs to prevent inappropriate anterior expansion of Shh. This study identifies another level of genetic interaction between the orthogonal axes during limb development.

Indexed as

Body PatterningAnimalsCell PolarityCells, CulturedChick EmbryoDNA-Binding ProteinsEctodermExtremitiesFibroblast Growth Factor 8Hedgehog ProteinsIntegrasesMesodermMicePaired Box Transcription FactorsPolydactylyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsCre recombinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsEtv4 protein, mouseEtv5 protein, mouseFgf8 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor 8Hedgehog Proteinshomeobox protein PITX1IntegrasesPaired Box Transcription FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsRepressor ProteinsShh protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19386268
PMCPMC3164484
OpenAlexW1977038560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.