Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19386084›Full record

ArticleCellular microbiology2009

Targeting eEF1A by a Legionella pneumophila effector leads to inhibition of protein synthesis and induction of host stress response.

Xihui Shen, Simran Banga, Yancheng Liu, Li Xu, Ping Gao, Ilya Shamovsky, Evgeny Nudler, Zhao-Qing Luo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Crystal structure of Legionella pneumophila glycosidase effector LegY.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2026
    Article
  2. mLife · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ThemSphere · 2025
    Article
  8. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Insights into the role of legionella effectors on host metabolic perturbations.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  14. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Eat or Be Eaten: Strategies Used byInfection and immunity · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xihui ShenDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Simran Banga
Yancheng Liu
Li Xu
Ping Gao
Ilya Shamovsky
Evgeny Nudler
Zhao-Qing Luo
State Street (United States) · USNew York University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Modulation of host Apoptotic pathways by Legionella pneumophilaR01AI069344 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, ZHAO-QING · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
The Mechanism of Heat Shock ActivationR01GM069800 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NUDLER, EVGENY · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
An in vivo Gene Deletion System for Analyzing Temporal Requirement of the Dot/IcmR03AI073326 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, ZHAO-QING · 2008 to 2009
$145k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069344NIAID NIH HHS R01AI069344NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI073326NIAID NIH HHS R03AI073326NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069800NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM069800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Legionella pneumophila Dot/Icm type IV secretion system is essential for the biogenesis of a phagosome that supports bacterial multiplication, most likely via the functions of its protein substrates. Recent studies indicate that fundamental cellular processes, such as vesicle trafficking, stress response, autophagy and cell death, are modulated by these effectors. However, how each translocated protein contributes to the modulation of these pathways is largely unknown. In a screen to search substrates of the Dot/Icm transporter that can cause host cell death, we identified a gene whose product is lethal to yeast and mammalian cells. We demonstrate that this protein, called SidI, is a substrate of the Dot/Icm type IV protein transporter that targets the host protein translation process. Our results indicate that SidI specifically interacts with eEF1A and eEF1Bgamma, two components of the eukaryotic protein translation elongation machinery and such interactions leads to inhibition of host protein synthesis. Furthermore, we have isolated two SidI substitution mutants that retain the target binding activity but have lost toxicity to eukaryotic cells, suggesting potential biochemical effect of SidI on eEF1A and eEF1Bgamma. We also show that infection by L. pneumophila leads to eEF1A-mediated activation of the heat shock regulatory protein HSF1 in a virulence-dependent manner and deletion of sidI affects such activation. Moreover, similar response occurred in cells transiently transfected to express SidI. Thus, inhibition of host protein synthesis by specific effectors contributes to the induction of stress response in L. pneumophila-infected cells.

Indexed as

Cell Physiological PhenomenaHost-Pathogen InteractionsProtein BiosynthesisAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell LineCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHumansLegionella pneumophilaMiceMutation, MissensePeptide Elongation Factor 1Protein BindingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF1 protein, humanPeptide Elongation Factor 1Transcription FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID19386084
PMCPMC2967282
OpenAlexW2023974021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.