Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19384415›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Genetic structures of copy number variants revealed by genotyping single sperm.

Minjie Luo, Xiangfeng Cui, David Fredman, Anthony J Brookes, Marco A Azaro, Danielle M Greenawalt, Guohong Hu, Hui-Yun Wang, Irina V Tereshchenko, Yong Lin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Minjie LuoDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Microbiology, and Immunology/The Cancer Institute of New Jersey, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Xiangfeng Cui
David Fredman
Anthony J Brookes
Marco A Azaro
Danielle M Greenawalt
Guohong Hu
Hui-Yun Wang
Irina V Tereshchenko
Yong Lin
Yue Shentu
Richeng Gao
Li Shen
Honghua Li
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New JerseyRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

A Genetic Approach to Genome-scale Analysis of CancersR33CA096309 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LI, HONGHUA · 2002 to 2004
$2.0M
ESTABLISHING A ROBUST MULTIPLEX SNP-SCORING SYSTEMR01HG002094 · NHGRI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LI, HONGHUA · 2000 to 2003
$1.7M
MOLECULAR PATHWAYS TO BREAST CANCERR01CA077363 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LI, HONGHUA · 1998 to 2001
$436k
NCI NIH HHS R01CA77363NCI NIH HHS R33 CA096309NCI NIH HHS R33 CA 96309NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002094NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG02094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCopy number variants (CNVs) occupy a significant portion of the human genome and may have important roles in meiotic recombination, human genome evolution and gene expression. Many genetic diseases may be underlain by CNVs. However, because of the presence of their multiple copies, variability in copy numbers and the diploidy of the human genome, detailed genetic structure of CNVs cannot be readily studied by available techniques. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsSingle sperm samples were used as the primary subjects for the study so that CNV haplotypes in the sperm donors could be studied individually. Forty-eight CNVs characterized in a previous study were analyzed using a microarray-based high-throughput genotyping method after multiplex amplification. Seventeen single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were also included as controls. Two single-base variants, either allelic or paralogous, could be discriminated for all markers. Microarray data were used to resolve SNP alleles and CNV haplotypes, to quantitatively assess the numbers and compositions of the paralogous segments in each CNV haplotype. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: This is the first study of the genetic structure of CNVs on a large scale. Resulting information may help understand evolution of the human genome, gain insight into many genetic processes, and discriminate between CNVs and SNPs. The highly sensitive high-throughput experimental system with haploid sperm samples as subjects may be used to facilitate detailed large-scale CNV analysis.

Indexed as

Gene DosageElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelGenetic MarkersGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSpermatozoaGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID19384415
PMCPMC2668179
OpenAlexW2087311423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.