Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19384226›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2009

Lung injury after hemorrhage is age dependent: role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma.

Basilia Zingarelli, Paul W Hake, Michael O'Connor, Timothy J Burroughs, Hector R Wong, Joseph S Solomkin, Alex B Lentsch

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Age-Dependent Changes in AMPK Metabolic Pathways in the Lung in a Mouse Model of Hemorrhagic Shock.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. C-peptide, a novel inhibitor of lung inflammation following hemorrhagic shock.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Basilia ZingarelliDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. basilia.zingarelli@cchmc.org
Paul W Hake
Michael O'Connor
Timothy J Burroughs
Hector R Wong
Joseph S Solomkin
Alex B Lentsch
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

PPARgamma and PPARgamma agonists in septic shockR01GM067202 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZINGARELLI, BASILIA · 2003 to 2015
$3.9M
Mechanisms of age-related inflammatory response in hemorrhagic shockR01AG027990 · NIA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZINGARELLI, BASILIA · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027990NIA NIH HHS R01 AG-27990NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM-067202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe incidence of multiple organ failure in pediatric trauma victims is lower than in the adult population. However, the molecular mechanisms are not yet defined. We investigated whether the pathophysiologic characteristics of hemorrhage-induced lung injury may be age dependent and may be regulated by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma).

designProspective, laboratory investigation that used an established rodent model of hemorrhagic shock.

settingUniversity hospital laboratory. SUBJECTS: Young (n = 67; 3-5 months old) and mature (n = 66; 11-13 months old) male rats.

interventionsHemorrhagic shock was induced in young and mature rats by withdrawing blood to a mean arterial blood pressure of 50 mm Hg. After 3 hours, rats were rapidly resuscitated by infusing the shed blood and killed 3 hours thereafter. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsIn young rats, lung injury was characterized by accumulation of red cells and neutrophils at the end of the resuscitation period; on Western blot analysis, lung expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 was increased. In contrast, the severity of lung injury was more pronounced in mature rats. Lung myeloperoxidase activity and expression of constitutive and inducible intercellular adhesion molecule-1 was significantly higher in mature rats compared with young rats. Mature rats also had higher plasma levels of cytokines and chemokines compared with young rats. This heightened inflammation was associated with higher degree of activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and down-regulation of PPARgamma and heat shock factor-1 in the lung of mature rats compared with young rats. Treatment with the PPARgamma ligand, the cyclopentenone prostaglandin 15-deoxy-Delta-prostaglandin J2, ameliorated lung injury in young, but not in mature animals.

conclusionsLung injury after severe hemorrhage is age dependent and may be secondary to a diverse regulation of PPARgamma.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAge FactorsAnimalsMalePPAR gammaRatsRats, WistarShock, HemorrhagicPPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID19384226
PMCPMC2765201
OpenAlexW2011503103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.