Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19383543›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2009

Progesterone receptor A-regulated gene expression in mammary organoid cultures.

Sarah J Santos, Mark D Aupperlee, Jianwei Xie, Srinivasan Durairaj, Richard Miksicek, Susan E Conrad, Jeffrey R Leipprandt, Ying S Tan, Richard C Schwartz, Sandra Z Haslam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Article
  20. Leukocytes in mammary development and cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah J SantosDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Mark D Aupperlee
Jianwei Xie
Srinivasan Durairaj
Richard Miksicek
Susan E Conrad
Jeffrey R Leipprandt
Ying S Tan
Richard C Schwartz
Sandra Z Haslam
Michigan State University · US

Funding

Breast Cancer and the Environment Research CenterU01ES012800 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HASLAM, SANDRA Z · 2003 to 2009
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS U01 ES/CA 012800NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES012800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progesterone, through the progesterone receptor (PR), promotes development of the normal mammary gland and is implicated in the etiology of breast cancer. We identified PRA-regulated genes by microarray analysis of cultured epithelial organoids derived from pubertal and adult mouse mammary glands, developmental stages with differing progesterone responsiveness. Microarray analysis showed significant progestin (R5020)-regulation of 162 genes in pubertal organoids and 104 genes in adult organoids, with 68 genes regulated at both developmental stages. Greater induction of receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand and calcitonin expression was observed in adult organoids, suggesting possible roles in the differential progesterone responsiveness of the adult and pubertal mammary glands. Analysis of the R5020-responsive transcriptome revealed several enriched biological processes including cell adhesion, immune response, and survival. R5020 both induced Agtr1 and potentiated angiotensin II-stimulated proliferation, highlighting the functional significance of the latter process. Striking up-regulation of genes involved in innate immunity processes included the leukocyte chemoattractants serum amyloid A1, 2 and 3 (Saa1, 2, 3). In vivo analysis revealed that progesterone treatment increased SAA1 protein expression and leukocyte density in mammary gland regions undergoing epithelial expansion. These studies reveal novel targets of PRA in mammary epithelial cells and novel linkages of progesterone action during mammary gland development.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOrganoidsProgestinsPromegestoneReceptors, Progesteroneprogesterone receptor AProgestinsPromegestoneReceptors, Progesterone

Identifiers

PMID19383543
PMCPMC2729057
OpenAlexW2051783431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.