Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19383455›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2009

Extracellular space attenuates the effect of gap junctional remodeling on wave propagation: a computational study.

Candido Cabo, Penelope A Boyden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CaFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Microscopic variations in interstitial and intracellular structure modulate the distribution of conduction delays and block in cardiac tissue with source-load mismatch.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2012
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Interstitial volume modulates the conduction velocity-gap junction relationship.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A biophysical model for cardiac microimpedance measurements.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2010
    Article
  13. Increased interstitial loading reduces the effect of microstructural variations in cardiac tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Candido CaboDepartment of Computer Systems, New York City College of Technology and Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, New York, USA.
Penelope A Boyden
Columbia University · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

Ion Channel Function in Arrhythmogenic Cardiac CellsR01HL066140 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BOYDEN, PENELOPE ALTMAN · 2001 to 2010
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 066140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIonic channels and gap junctions are remodeled in cells from the 5-day epicardial border zone (EBZ) of the healing canine infarct. The main objective of the study was to determine the effect of gap junctional conductance (Gj) remodeling and Cx43 redistribution to the lateral membrane on conduction velocity (theta) and anisotropic ratio, and how gap junctional remodeling is modulated by the extracellular space. We first implemented subcellular monodomain and two-domain computer models of normal epicardium (NZ) to understand how extracellular space modulates the relationship between Gj and theta in NZ. We found that the extracellular space flattens the Gj-theta relationship, thus theta becomes less sensitive to changes in Gj. We then investigated the functional consequences of Gj remodeling and Cx43 distribution in subcellular computer models of cells of the outer pathway (IZo) and central pathway (IZc) of reentrant circuits. In IZo cells, side-to-side (transverse) Gj is 10% the value in NZ cells. Such Gj remodeling causes a 45% decrease in transverse theta (theta(T)). Inclusion of an extracellular space reduces the decrease in theta(T) to 31%. In IZc cells, Cx43 redistribution along the lateral membrane results in a 29% increase in theta(T). That increase in theta(T) is a consequence of the decrease in access resistance to the Cx43 plaques that occur with the Cx43 redistribution. Extracellular space reduces the increase in theta(T) to 10%. IN

conclusion1), The extracellular space included in normal epicardial simulations flattens the Gj-theta relationship with theta becoming less sensitive to changes in Gj. 2), The extracellular space attenuates the effects of gap junction epicardial border zone remodeling (i.e., Gj reduction and Cx43 lateralization) on theta(T).

Indexed as

Computer SimulationModels, CardiovascularAnisotropyCell MembraneConnexin 43Extracellular SpaceGap JunctionsHeartMyocardiumPericardiumConnexin 43

Identifiers

PMID19383455
PMCPMC2718274
OpenAlexW1993596006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.