Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19381334›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

The yeast PNC1 longevity gene is up-regulated by mRNA mistranslation.

Raquel M Silva, Iven C N Duarte, João A Paredes, Tatiana Lima-Costa, Michel Perrot, Hélian Boucherie, Brian J Goodfellow, Ana C Gomes, Denisa D Mateus, Gabriela R Moura and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Raquel M SilvaDepartment of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
Iven C N Duarte
João A Paredes
Tatiana Lima-Costa
Michel Perrot
Hélian Boucherie
Brian J Goodfellow
Ana C Gomes
Denisa D Mateus
Gabriela R Moura
Manuel A S Santos

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translation fidelity is critical for protein synthesis and to ensure correct cell functioning. Mutations in the protein synthesis machinery or environmental factors that increase synthesis of mistranslated proteins result in cell death and degeneration and are associated with neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and with an increasing number of mitochondrial disorders. Remarkably, mRNA mistranslation plays critical roles in the evolution of the genetic code, can be beneficial under stress conditions in yeast and in Escherichia coli and is an important source of peptides for MHC class I complex in dendritic cells. Despite this, its biology has been overlooked over the years due to technical difficulties in its detection and quantification. In order to shed new light on the biological relevance of mistranslation we have generated codon misreading in Saccharomyces cerevisiae using drugs and tRNA engineering methodologies. Surprisingly, such mistranslation up-regulated the longevity gene PNC1. Similar results were also obtained in cells grown in the presence of amino acid analogues that promote protein misfolding. The overall data showed that PNC1 is a biomarker of mRNA mistranslation and protein misfolding and that PNC1-GFP fusions can be used to monitor these two important biological phenomena in vivo in an easy manner, thus opening new avenues to understand their biological relevance.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalProtein BiosynthesisUp-RegulationLongevityNicotinamidaseNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsNicotinamidasePNC1 protein, S cerevisiaeRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19381334
PMCPMC2667667

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.