Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19381133›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2009

Interleukin-18 predicts atherosclerosis progression in SIV-infected and uninfected rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) on a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet.

Jennifer H Yearley, Dongling Xia, Christine B Pearson, Angela Carville, Richard P Shannon, Keith G Mansfield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Deficiency of Caspase-1 Attenuates HIV-1-Associated Atherogenesis in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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  5. Review
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  8. HIV-1-Associated Atherosclerosis: Unraveling the Missing Link.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  9. Systemic Elevation of Proinflammatory Interleukin 18 in HIV/HCV Coinfection versus HIV or HCV Monoinfection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer H YearleyHarvard Medical School, New England Primate Research Center, Southborough, MA 01772-9102, USA.
Dongling Xia
Christine B Pearson
Angela Carville
Richard P Shannon
Keith G Mansfield
New England Biolabs (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

ZETA CHAIN OF T CELL RECEPTOR INTERACTS W/ NEF OF SIV &HIV2P51RR000168 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WESTMORELAND, SUSAN V. · 1985 to 2011
$139.3M
Wasting, nutritional status, and micronutrientsP01DK055510 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MANSFIELD, KEITH G. · 2000 to 2004
$5.8M
SIV Cardiomyopathy: Pathogenesis and PreventionR01HL075836 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHANNON, RICHARD P · 2003 to 2007
$3.1M
VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE PATHOLOGYT32RR007000 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WESTMORELAND, SUSAN V. · 1985 to 2011
$2.8M
MOUSE MODELS OF CANCER, BONE DISEASE, AND LACTATIONK26RR000168 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSOL, THOMAS J · 2000 to 2004
$547k
Inflammatory cytokine-mediated induction of HIV cardiomyopathyK01RR024120 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI YEARLEY, JENNIFER · 2007 to 2008
$246k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR024120NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS RR00168NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR007000NHLBI NIH HHS HL075836NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075836NIDDK NIH HHS DK55510NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK055510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-18 levels have been identified as important predictors of cardiovascular mortality and are often elevated in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals. To investigate a possible function for IL-18 in atherogenesis in the context of early HIV infection, we used the simian immunodeficiency model of HIV infection. Acutely simian immunodeficiency virus-infected and uninfected rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) on an atherogenic diet were evaluated prospectively for atherosclerotic lesion development relative to a panel of plasma markers including IL-18, IL-8, IL-1beta, IL-6, C-reactive protein, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, soluble E-selectin, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1. Although no significant differences in lesion development were identified between groups after 35 days of infection, levels of plasma IL-18 measured 1 month before virus inoculation correlated significantly with atherosclerotic plaque cross-sectional area at the carotid bifurcation (P<0.001, R=0.946), common iliac bifurcation (P<0.01, R=0.789), and cranial abdominal aorta (P<0.01, R=0.747), as well as with extent of CD3+ and CD68+ cellular infiltration in vascular lesions (both P<0.001, R>or=0.835) in both groups. Atherosclerotic plaque area at the carotid and common iliac bifurcations also showed a weaker inverse correlation with baseline IL-8 levels, as did CD68+ signal area. Results implicate a strong role for IL-18 in early atherosclerosis progression and raise the possibility that the chronically elevated IL-18 levels seen in later stages of HIV infection may contribute significantly to accelerated atherogenesis in this population.

Indexed as

AnimalsAorta, AbdominalAorta, ThoracicAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCD4 Lymphocyte CountCholesterol, DietaryC-Reactive ProteinDietary FatsE-SelectinIliac ArteryIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-18Macaca mulattaMaleBiomarkersCholesterol, DietaryC-Reactive ProteinDietary FatsE-SelectinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-18Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID19381133
PMCPMC2764242
OpenAlexW1966364313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.