Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19380374›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2009

Composite RNA aptamers as functional mimics of proteins.

Daiying Xu, Hua Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Aptamer in bioanalytical applications.Analytical chemistry · 2011
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daiying XuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, New York 12222, USA.
Hua Shi
Albany State University · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual RNA aptamers are often used to modulate the function of their target proteins, and multi-valent aptamers have been constructed to enhance their activity. To expand the utility of aptamers in manipulating and controlling biological processes, here we advance a general method for the design and construction of composite aptamers. The resulting molecular constructs resemble proteins in that they can form specific interactions with three or more different partners and be readily integrated into existing protein regulatory networks. As the first embodiment of this method, we created a tetra-valent aptamer that simultaneously binds to two molecules of the Drosophila protein B52 and two copies of streptavidin, thus mimicking the function of an antibody in immunochemical assays. We demonstrated that the performance of this 'aptabody' rivals that of a monoclonal antibody against B52 in these assays. While this study was performed in vitro and the composite aptamer we made was intended to mimic an existing protein, the same method can be used to accommodate arbitrary combinations of individual aptamers in composite molecular contexts, and these constructs can be delivered into living cells, where they are able to utilize existing cellular infrastructure for their production and processing.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAptamers, NucleotideBase SequenceDrosophila ProteinsGenetic TechniquesImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesMolecular MimicryMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsNucleic Acid ConformationPhosphoproteinsRNARNA Splicing FactorsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAptamers, NucleotideB52 protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsRNARNA Splicing Factors

Identifiers

PMID19380374
PMCPMC2685113
OpenAlexW1967774992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.