Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19377515›Full record

Trial reportBone marrow transplantation2009

Therapy with mycophenolate mofetil for refractory acute and chronic GVHD.

T Furlong, P Martin, M E D Flowers, F Carnevale-Schianca, R Yatscoff, T Chauncey, F R Appelbaum, H J Deeg, K Doney, R Witherspoon and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Bone marrow transplantation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Modern-Era Challenges in the Clinical Management of Graft-Versus-Host Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Graft-Versus-Host Disease Mouse Models: A Clinical-Translational Perspective.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. New and emerging therapies for acute and chronic graftTherapeutic advances in hematology · 2018
    Review
  19. Pulmonary Allograft Versus Host Disease.Transplantation direct · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

T FurlongDivision of Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 Fairview Avenue N., Seattle, WA 98109, USA. tfurlong@fhcrc.org
P Martin
M E D Flowers
F Carnevale-Schianca
R Yatscoff
T Chauncey
F R Appelbaum
H J Deeg
K Doney
R Witherspoon
B Storer
K M Sullivan
R Storb
R A Nash
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITDuke Medical Center · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Thomas James Lynch · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
VIRUS-MEDIATED MYELOSUPPRESSIONP01CA018029 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Evan Newell · 1985 to 2026
$128.4M
UNRELATED AND HLA-MISMATCHED RELATED DONOR TRANSPLANTSP01HL036444 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SANDMAIER, BRENDA MARIE · 1986 to 2010
$25.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA15704NCI NIH HHS CA18029NCI NIH HHS P01 CA018029NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NHLBI NIH HHS HL36444NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL036444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the pharmacokinetics and efficacy of oral mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for treatment of refractory GVHD. In a prospective study of acute GVHD, 9 of 19 patients (47%) had a response and 10 (53%) had no improvement. Survival at 6 and 12 months after the start of MMF was 37 and 16%, respectively. In a retrospective study of acute GVHD, 14 of 29 patients (48%) had a response and 15 (52%) had no improvement. Survival at 6 and 12 months was 55 and 52%, respectively. In a prospective study of chronic GVHD, the cumulative incidence of disease resolution and withdrawal of all systemic immunosuppressive treatment was 9, 17 and 26% at 12, 24 and 36 months, respectively, after starting MMF. Thirteen patients (59%) required additional systemic immunosuppressive treatment for chronic GVHD. Nine of the 42 patients (21%) in the prospective studies discontinued MMF treatment because of toxicity. The area under the curve plasma concentrations of mycophenolic acid seemed to be suboptimal among patients with acute GVHD but not among those with chronic GVHD. MMF can be used effectively for treatment of GVHD.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedMycophenolic AcidProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19377515
PMCPMC2791193
OpenAlexW2034081128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.