Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19377478›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2009

Tiny RNAs associated with transcription start sites in animals.

Ryan J Taft, Evgeny A Glazov, Nicole Cloonan, Cas Simons, Stuart Stephen, Geoffrey J Faulkner, Timo Lassmann, Alistair R R Forrest, Sean M Grimmond, Kate Schroder and 17 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 200 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
200citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

200 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 351 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Small RNA Analysis in Cancer Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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  11. Article
  12. Human mtDNA-Encoded Long ncRNAs: Knotty Molecules and Complex Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

140 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Ryan J TaftInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia.
Evgeny A Glazov
Nicole Cloonan
Cas Simons
Stuart Stephen
Geoffrey J Faulkner
Timo Lassmann
Alistair R R Forrest
Sean M Grimmond
Kate Schroder
Katharine Irvine
Takahiro Arakawa
Mari Nakamura
Atsutaka Kubosaki
Kengo Hayashida
Chika Kawazu
Mitsuyoshi Murata
Hiromi Nishiyori
Shiro Fukuda
Jun Kawai
Carsten O Daub
David A Hume
Harukazu Suzuki
Valerio Orlando
Piero Carninci
Yoshihide Hayashizaki
John S Mattick
Clinical Research Consortium · USRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPThe University of Queensland · AURIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics · JPFor farmers (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Telethon TCR05001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been reported that relatively short RNAs of heterogeneous sizes are derived from sequences near the promoters of eukaryotic genes. In conjunction with the FANTOM4 project, we have identified tiny RNAs with a modal length of 18 nt that map within -60 to +120 nt of transcription start sites (TSSs) in human, chicken and Drosophila. These transcription initiation RNAs (tiRNAs) are derived from sequences on the same strand as the TSS and are preferentially associated with G+C-rich promoters. The 5' ends of tiRNAs show peak density 10-30 nt downstream of TSSs, indicating that they are processed. tiRNAs are generally, although not exclusively, associated with highly expressed transcripts and sites of RNA polymerase II binding. We suggest that tiRNAs may be a general feature of transcription in metazoa and possibly all eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Transcription Initiation SiteAnimalsChick EmbryoChickensDrosophilaHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticRNATranscription, GeneticRNA

Identifiers

PMID19377478
OpenAlexW2006821612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.