Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19377075›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2009

Intrinsic impaired proplatelet formation and microtubule coil assembly of megakaryocytes in a mouse model of Bernard-Soulier syndrome.

Catherine Strassel, Anita Eckly, Catherine Léon, Claire Petitjean, Monique Freund, Jean-Pierre Cazenave, Christian Gachet, François Lanza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Structure-function of platelet glycoprotein Ib-IX.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2020
    Review
  8. New insights into cytoskeletal remodeling during platelet production.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine StrasselINSERM U949, EFS-Alsace, Strasbourg.
Anita Eckly
Catherine Léon
Claire Petitjean
Monique Freund
Jean-Pierre Cazenave
Christian Gachet
François Lanza
Établissement Français du Sang · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiant platelets and thrombocytopenia are invariable defects in the Bernard-Soulier syndrome caused by deficiency of the GPIb-V-IX complex, a receptor for von Willebrand factor supporting platelet adhesion to the damaged arterial wall. Various properties of this receptor may be considered potential determinants of the macrothrombocytopenia. DESIGN AND

methodsTo explore the underlying mechanisms of the disease, megakaryopoiesis was studied in a mouse model deficient in GPIbbeta. Megakaryocytes were initially characterized in situ in the bone marrow of adult mice, after which their capacity to differentiate into proplatelet-bearing cells was evaluated in cultured fetal liver cells.

resultsThe number of megakaryocyte progenitors, their differentiation and progressive maturation into distinct classes and their level of endoreplication were normal in GPIbbeta(-/-) bone marrow. However, the more mature cells exhibited ultrastructural anomalies with a thicker peripheral zone and a less well developed demarcation membrane system. GPIbbeta(-/-) megakaryocytes could be differentiated in culture from Lin(-) fetal liver cells in normal amounts but the proportion of cells able to extend proplatelets was decreased by 41%. Moreover, the GPIbbeta(-/-) cells extending proplatelets displayed an abnormal morphology characterized by fewer pseudopodial extensions with thicker shaft sections and an increased diameter of the terminal coiled elements. GPIbbeta(-/-) released platelets were larger but retained a typical discoid shape. Proplatelet formation was similarly affected in bone marrow explants from adult mice examined by videomicroscopy. The marginal microtubular ring contained twice as many tubulin fibers in GPIbbeta(-/-) proplatelet buds in cultured and circulating platelets.

conclusionsAltogether, these findings point to a role of the GPIb-V-IX complex intrinsic to megakaryocytes at the stage of proplatelet formation and suggest a functional link with the underlying microtubular cytoskeleton in platelet biogenesis.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBernard-Soulier SyndromeBlood PlateletsBone Marrow CellsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFlow CytometryHumansKineticsMegakaryocyte Progenitor CellsMegakaryocytesMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex

Identifiers

PMID19377075
PMCPMC2688571
OpenAlexW1995558193

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.