Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19376805›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Protective effect of extracellular superoxide dismutase on endothelial function during aging.

Donald D Lund, Yi Chu, Jordan D Miller, Donald D Heistad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of endothelial NADAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Aortic valve sclerosis in mice deficient in endothelial nitric oxide synthase.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Transcriptional and phenotypic changes in aorta and aortic valve with aging and MnSOD deficiency in mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donald D LundDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242-1081, USA.
Yi Chu
Jordan D Miller
Donald D Heistad
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Vascular Protection During HypertensionP01HL062984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 2000 to 2015
$22.2M
Transgenic and knockout animalP01NS024621 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SANFORD, L PHILLIP · 1987 to 2012
$14.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-62984NINDS NIH HHS NS-24621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial vasomotor function decreases with increasing age. Extracellular superoxide dismutase (ecSOD) protects against vascular dysfunction in several disease states. The purpose of this study was to determine whether endogenous ecSOD protects against endothelial dysfunction in old mice. Vasomotor function of the aorta was studied ex vivo in wild-type (ecSOD(+/+)) and ecSOD-deficient (ecSOD(-/-)) mice at 11 (adult) and 29 (old) mo of age. Maximal relaxation to acetylcholine (10(-4) M) was impaired in vessels from adult ecSOD(-/-) mice [75 +/- 3% (mean +/- SE)] compared with wild-type mice (89 +/- 2%, P < 0.05). Maximal relaxation to acetylcholine (10(-4) M) was profoundly impaired in aorta from old ecSOD(-/-) mice (45 +/- 5%) compared with wild-type mice (75 +/- 4%, P < 0.05). There was a significant correlation between expression of ecSOD and maximal relaxation to acetylcholine in adult and old mice. Tempol (1 mM), a scavenger of superoxide, improved relaxation in response to acetylcholine (63 +/- 8%) in old ecSOD(-/-) mice (P < 0.05), but not wild-type mice (75 +/- 4%). Maximal relaxation to sodium nitroprusside was similar in aorta from adult and old wild-type and ecSOD(-/-) mice. Quantitative RT-PCR showed a decrease in mRNA levels of ecSOD and catalase in aorta of old mice and an increase in levels of TNFalpha and Nox-4 in aorta of old mice compared with adult mice. The findings support the hypothesis that impaired antioxidant mechanisms may contribute to cumulative increases in oxidative stress and impaired endothelial function in old mice. In conclusion, endogenous ecSOD plays an important role in protection against endothelial dysfunction during aging.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAgingAnimalsAntioxidantsEndothelium, VascularExtracellular SpaceFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNitric OxideOxidative StressRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxidesVasodilationAcetylcholineAntioxidantsNitric OxideRNA, MessengerSod3 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxidesVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID19376805
PMCPMC2716111
OpenAlexW2062502922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.