Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19370690›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2009

Honey and lozenges for children with non-specific cough.

Selamawit Mulholland, Anne B Chang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Honey for acute cough in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Analysis of the Literature on Chronic Cough in Children.The open respiratory medicine journal · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. What do Cochrane systematic reviews say about new practices on integrative medicine?Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Selamawit MulhollandQueensland Respiratory Centre, Royal Children's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia. s4137832@student.uq.edu.au
Anne B Chang
Queensland Children’s Medical Research Institute · AURoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic non-specific cough is a chronic, dry cough of in the absence of identifiable respiratory disease or known aetiology. Although it is usually not reflective of an underlying severe illness, it does cause significant morbidity, and as such relief from it is often sought. The use of honey and lozenges to soothe upper respiratory tract irritation is common, inexpensive, and potentially more effective in treating the symptoms than pharmacological interventions.

objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy of honey and/or lozenges in the management of children with chronic non-specific cough. SEARCH STRATEGY: The Cochrane Airways Group searched the Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, OLDMEDLINE, and EMBASE databases in October 2008. SELECTION CRITERIA: All randomised controlled trials comparing honey or lozenges with a placebo in treating children with chronic non-specific cough. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: The results of the searches were assessed according to the pre-determined criteria. None of the trials identified by the searches were eligible for inclusion, leaving no data available for analysis in this review. MAIN

resultsThe search did not provide any applicable randomised controlled trials that investigated the efficacy of honey and lozenges in treating children with non-specific chronic cough. Data from acute studies suggest a potential role for honey in relieving cough, but whether this is applicable to chronic cough is unknown. AUTHORS'

conclusionsClinically, this review was unable to provide any justifiable recommendation for or against honey and/or lozenges due to the lack of evidence. The absence of applicable studies highlights the need for further research into the area of treating children with chronic non-specific coughs with honey and/or lozenges. These treatments are not recommended when managing very young children (as lozenges are a potential choking hazard, and honey may cause infant botulism in children under 1 year of age).

Indexed as

HoneyAntitussive AgentsChildChronic DiseaseCoughHumansTabletsAntitussive AgentsTablets

Identifiers

PMID19370690
PMCPMC7202236
OpenAlexW1753709351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.