Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19370389›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2009

ApoE4-dependent Abeta-mediated neurodegeneration is associated with inflammatory activation in the hippocampus but not the septum.

Haim Belinson, Daniel M Michaelson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age- and ApoE Genotype-Dependent Transcriptomic Responses to OInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Potential mechanisms underlying lithium treatment for Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cyclic ONeurobiology of aging · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Obesity and sex interact in the regulation of Alzheimer's disease.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Reversal of apoE4-driven brain pathology and behavioral deficits by bexarotene.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haim BelinsonThe Department of Neurobiology, The George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Daniel M Michaelson
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4), the most prevalent genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, is histopathologically associated with increased deposition of amyloid-beta and brain inflammation and with impaired neuronal plasticity and repair. We have recently shown that the activation of the amyloid cascade by inhibition of the Abeta-degrading enzyme, neprilysin, stimulates the isoform-specific degeneration of hippocampal CA1 neurons and septal neurons in apoE4 transgenic mice and that this effect is accompanied by the accumulation of intracellular Abeta in the affected neurons. We presently examined the extent to which this apoE4-dependent Abeta-mediated neurodegeneration is associated with brain area specific inflammatory activation. This revealed that the activation of the amyloid cascade in apoE transgenic mice results in the activation of microgliosis and astrogliosis in the hippocampus of apoE4, but not in apoE3 transgenic mice. The effect was most pronounced in the hippocampal CA1 subfield and its initial kinetics followed that of the accumulation of Abeta in CA1 neurons. In contrast, the corresponding apoE4-dependent Abeta degeneration of septal neurons was not associated with the activation of either gliosis or astrogliosis in this brain area. These animal model findings, that the association between brain inflammation and neurodegeneration is brain area specific, suggest that neuropathological inflammatory interactions in AD may also be brain area specific and that consequently the efficacy of putative anti-inflammatory intervention may also be brain area selective.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsApolipoprotein E4AstrocytesDisease Models, AnimalEncephalitisGliosisHippocampusMiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaNeprilysinNerve DegenerationNeuronsSeptal NucleiAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E4Neprilysin

Identifiers

PMID19370389
OpenAlexW2020877938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.