Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19369342›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus RTA promotes degradation of the Hey1 repressor protein through the ubiquitin proteasome pathway.

Faye Gould, Sally M Harrison, Eric W Hewitt, Adrian Whitehouse

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. DR5 is a restriction factor for human herpesviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  11. mViruses · 2023
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  12. Review
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  16. PIF7 controls leaf cell proliferation through an AN3 substitution repression mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Faye GouldInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Sally M Harrison
Eric W Hewitt
Adrian Whitehouse
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire · FRUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) replication and transcription activator (RTA) protein regulates the latent-lytic switch by transactivating a variety of KSHV lytic and cellular promoters. RTA is a novel E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets a number of transcriptional repressor proteins for degradation by the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. Herein, we show that RTA interacts with the cellular transcriptional repressor protein Hey1. We demonstrate that Hey1 is a target for RTA-mediated ubiquitination and is subsequently degraded by the proteasome. Moreover, a Cys-plus-His-rich region within RTA is important for RTA-mediated degradation of Hey1. We confirm that Hey1 represses the RTA promoter and, furthermore, show that Hey1 binds to the RTA promoter. An interaction was observed between Hey1 and the corepressor mSin3A, and this interaction was abolished in the presence of RTA. Additionally, mSin3A associated with the RTA promoter in nonreactivated, but not reactivated, BCBL1 cells. Small interfering RNA knockdown of Hey1 in HEK 293T cells latently infected with the recombinant virus rKSHV.219 led to increased levels of RTA expression upon reactivation but was insufficient to induce complete lytic reactivation. These results suggest that other additional transcriptional repressors are also important in maintenance of KSHV latency. Taken together, our results suggest that Hey1 has a contributory role in the maintenance of KSHV latency and that disruption of the Hey1 repressosome by RTA-targeted degradation may be one step in the mechanism to regulate lytic reactivation.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell LineGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRepressor ProteinsSin3 Histone Deacetylase and Corepressor ComplexTrans-ActivatorsUbiquitinationVirus LatencyBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsHairy, HRT1 proteinImmediate-Early ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRepressor ProteinsRta protein, Human herpesvirus 8SIN3A transcription factorSin3 Histone Deacetylase and Corepressor ComplexTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID19369342
PMCPMC2698570
OpenAlexW2074254647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.