Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19367790›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience research2009

RNA editing of the GABA(A) receptor alpha3 subunit alters the functional properties of recombinant receptors.

Mitchell L Nimmich, Laura S Heidelberg, Janet L Fisher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. GABAIUPHAR/BPS guide to pharmacology CITE · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. GABAFrontiers in systems neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Setting the time course of inhibitory synaptic currents by mixing multiple GABA(A) receptor α subunit isoforms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mitchell L NimmichDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia 29208, USA.
Laura S Heidelberg
Janet L Fisher
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Structural Determinants of GABA-A receptor functionR01NS045950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI FISHER, JANET L · 2004 to 2007
$795k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045950NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS045950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA editing provides a post-transcriptional mechanism to increase structural heterogeneity of gene products. Recently, the alpha3 subunit of the GABAA receptors has been shown to undergo RNA editing. As a result, a highly conserved isoleucine residue in the third transmembrane domain is replaced with a methionine. To determine the effect of this structural change on receptor function, we compared the GABA sensitivity, pharmacological properties and macroscopic kinetics of recombinant receptors containing either the edited or unedited forms of the alpha3 subunit along with beta3 and gamma2L. Editing substantially altered the GABA sensitivity and deactivation rate of the receptors, with the unedited form showing a lower GABA EC50 and slower decay. Comparable effects were observed with a mutation at the homologous location in the alpha1 subunit, suggesting a common role for this site in regulation of channel gating. Except for the response to GABA, the pharmacological properties of the receptor were unaffected by editing, with similar enhancement by a variety of modulators. Since RNA editing of the alpha3 subunit increases through development, our findings suggest that GABAergic neurotransmission may be more effective early in development, with greater GABA sensitivity and slower decay rates conferred by the unedited alpha3 subunit.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCell Line, TransformedDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectric StimulationGABA Agentsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansIsoleucineMembrane PotentialsMethionineMutationPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, GABA-ARecombinant ProteinsRNA EditingGABA AgentsGABRA3 protein, humangamma-Aminobutyric AcidIsoleucineMethionineReceptors, GABA-ARecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19367790
PMCPMC2775542
OpenAlexW2020973399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.