Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19366950›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2009

Diabetes care and health status of First Nations individuals with type 2 diabetes in Alberta.

Richard T Oster, Shainoor Virani, David Strong, Sandra Shade, Ellen L Toth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effectiveness of RADAR: An Innovative Model to Organize Diabetes Care in First Nations Communities.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Caring for aboriginal peoples.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2009
    Article
  14. Improving aboriginal health: How can health care professionals contribute?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2009
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard T OsterDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, 362C Heritage Medical Research Centre, Edmonton, Alberta. roster@ualberta.ca
Shainoor Virani
David Strong
Sandra Shade
Ellen L Toth
Heritage Medical Research Clinic · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the state of diabetes care among Alberta First Nations individuals with diabetes living on reserves.

designSurvey and screening for diabetes-related complications.

settingForty-three Alberta First Nations communities.

participantsA total of 743 self-referred First Nations individuals with known diabetes.

main outcome measuresClinical measurements (glycated hemoglobin A(1c) levels, body mass index, waist circumference, total cholesterol, blood pressure, and the presence of kidney complications or proteinuria, retinopathy, and foot abnormalities), self-reported health services utilization, clinical history, and knowledge of and satisfaction with diabetes services.

resultsFemale participants tended to be more obese (P < .05) and to have abnormal waist circumferences more often than men (P < .05). Male participants, however, had a higher proportion of proteinuria (P < .05), hypertension (P < .05), limb complications (P < .05), and retinopathy (P < .05). Family physicians were the main diabetes care providers for most participants. Nearly half the participants felt they did not have care from a diabetes team. A total of 38% had never seen dietitians. Diabetes-related concerns were responsible for 24% of all hospitalizations and emergency department visits. Approximately 46% and 21% of participants had recommended hemoglobin A(1c) testing and foot examinations, respectively. Only 24% of participants with kidney complications were receiving treatment. A considerable proportion of participants had undiagnosed complications of diabetes: kidney damage or proteinuria (23%), high cholesterol (22%), foot complications (11%), hypertension (9%), and retinopathy (7%).

conclusionDiabetes care is suboptimal in Alberta First Nations communities. Rural physicians caring for First Nations individuals on reserves should be involved, along with other members of diabetes health care teams, in strategies to improve diabetes care. Our results justify the need for community-based screening for diabetes control and complications in First Nation communities.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionAlbertaAttitude to HealthBody Mass IndexConfidence IntervalsDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHealth SurveysHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIncidenceIndians, North AmericanMaleHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID19366950
PMCPMC2669013
OpenAlexW1844038354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.