Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19366863›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Sensitivity of lipid metabolism and insulin signaling to genetic alterations in hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha expression.

Jennifer L Estall, Mario Kahn, Marcus P Cooper, Ffolliott Martin Fisher, Michele K Wu, Dina Laznik, Lishu Qu, David E Cohen, Gerald I Shulman, Bruce M Spiegelman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Reactive Oxygen Species and Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of MAFLD.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Epigenetics of Hepatic Insulin Resistance.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L EstallDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mario Kahn
Marcus P Cooper
Ffolliott Martin Fisher
Michele K Wu
Dina Laznik
Lishu Qu
David E Cohen
Gerald I Shulman
Bruce M Spiegelman
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Phospholipid-Mediated Metabolic Control in the Pathogenesis of NAFLDR01DK056626 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, DAVID E. · 2000 to 2024
$10.3M
Yale Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU24DK059635 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 2001 to 2015
$8.9M
PGC1 proteins, meteorin-like and energy homeostasisR01DK061562 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SPIEGELMAN, BRUCE M. · 2002 to 2018
$7.2M
Regulation of Hepatic Lipid and Glucose Metabolism by PC-TP/StarD2R37DK048873 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI COHEN, DAVID E. · 2012 to 2021
$5.5M
Mechanisms of Lipid-Induced Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK040936 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 1989 to 2015
$5.1M
Mechanisms and metabolic implications of LRP130 in NAFLDR01DK089185 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI COOPER, MARCUS P · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Functional Analysis of PGC1-a holo-complex in DiabetesK08DK071017 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI COOPER, MARCUS P · 2005 to 2009
$657k
Role of LRP130 in brown adipocyte determinationR03DK081564 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI COOPER, MARCUS P · 2009 to 2010
$163k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK061562NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK071017NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040936NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061562NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089185NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK081564NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK048873NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator (PGC)-1 family of transcriptional coactivators controls hepatic function by modulating the expression of key metabolic enzymes. Hepatic gain of function and complete genetic ablation of PGC-1alpha show that this coactivator is important for activating the programs of gluconeogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, and lipid secretion during times of nutrient deprivation. However, how moderate changes in PGC-1alpha activity affect metabolism and energy homeostasis has yet to be determined. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsTo identify key metabolic pathways that may be physiologically relevant in the context of reduced hepatic PGC-1alpha levels, we used the Cre/Lox system to create mice heterozygous for PGC-1alpha specifically within the liver (LH mice).

resultsThese mice showed fasting hepatic steatosis and diminished ketogenesis associated with decreased expression of genes involved in mitochondrial beta-oxidation. LH mice also exhibited high circulating levels of triglyceride that correlated with increased expression of genes involved in triglyceride-rich lipoprotein assembly. Concomitant with defects in lipid metabolism, hepatic insulin resistance was observed both in LH mice fed a high-fat diet as well as in primary hepatocytes.

conclusionsThese data highlight both the dose-dependent and long-term effects of reducing hepatic PGC-1alpha levels, underlining the importance of tightly regulated PGC-1alpha expression in the maintenance of lipid homeostasis and glucose metabolism.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationInsulin ResistanceAdipose TissueAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody CompositionCell Culture TechniquesCrosses, GeneticFatty LiverFemaleHepatocytesHomeostasisInsulinIntegrasesKetonesLipidsBlood GlucoseCre recombinaseInsulinIntegrasesKetonesLipidsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseRNA, Small InterferingTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19366863
PMCPMC2699879
OpenAlexW2121061783

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.