Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19366828›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2009

Evaluation of 8q24 and 17q risk loci and prostate cancer mortality.

Kathryn L Penney, Claudia A Salinas, Mark Pomerantz, Fredrick R Schumacher, Christine A Beckwith, Gwo-Shu Lee, William K Oh, Oliver Sartor, Elaine A Ostrander, Tobias Kurth and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Multigene panels in prostate cancer risk assessment: a systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Kathryn L PenneyDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Claudia A Salinas
Mark Pomerantz
Fredrick R Schumacher
Christine A Beckwith
Gwo-Shu Lee
William K Oh
Oliver Sartor
Elaine A Ostrander
Tobias Kurth
Jing Ma
Lorelei Mucci
Janet L Stanford
Philip W Kantoff
David J Hunter
Meir J Stampfer
Matthew L Freedman
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USGeneral Department of Preventive Medicine · VNMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USTulane University · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI John Kyung Lee · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Finding Genes for Human Prostate CancerZIAHG200325 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI OSTRANDER, ELAINE · 2009 to 2021
$17.7M
Training Program in Cancer EpidemiologyT32CA009001 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI A. Heather Eliassen, Meir Stampfer · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
Nutritional Epidemiology of Cancer Education and Career Development ProgramR25CA098566 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2003 to 2013
$4.5M
NSAIDS and Other Medications in Prostate Cancer EtiologyR01CA092579 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STANFORD, JANET L · 2001 to 2005
$3.2M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND MORTALITYR01CA040360 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 2002
$775k
TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND BETA-CAROTENE IN U S MD'SR01HL034595 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 1991
–
PROSTATE CANCER IN RELATION TO VASECTOMYR01CA056678 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STANFORD, JANET L · 1993 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA092579NCI NIH HHS CA097186NCI NIH HHS CA-097193NCI NIH HHS CA-34944NCI NIH HHS CA-40360NCI NIH HHS CA56678NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381NCI NIH HHS P50CA090381-06NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056678NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NCI NIH HHS R25 CA098566NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009001NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009001-32NHLBI NIH HHS HL-26490NHLBI NIH HHS HL-34595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL026490NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVariants at chromosomal loci 8q24 and 17q are established risk factors for prostate cancer. Many studies have confirmed the findings for risk, but few have examined aggressiveness and other clinical variables in detail. Additionally, Gleason score is typically used as a surrogate for the primary end point of prostate cancer mortality. We investigated whether the 8q24 and 17q risk variants are associated with clinical variables as well as prostate cancer mortality. EXPERIMENTAL

designIn the Physicians' Health Study (1,347 cases and 1,462 controls), the Dana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center Specialized Program of Research Excellence (Gelb Center; 3,714 cases), and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center King County Case-Control Studies (1,308 cases and 1,266 controls), we examined eight previously identified 8q24 and 17q risk variants for association with prostate cancer mortality in men of European ancestry. We considered associations with other surrogate markers of prostate cancer aggressiveness, such as Gleason score, pathologic stage, prostate-specific antigen at diagnosis, and age at diagnosis.

resultsSix of the eight variants were confirmed as prostate cancer risk factors. Several variants were nominally associated with age at diagnosis; when totaling all alleles for single nucleotide polymorphisms significantly associated with risk, each additional allele decreased age at diagnosis by an average of 6 months in the Physicians' Health Study (P = 0.0005) and 4 months in the Dana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center Specialized Program of Research Excellence (Gelb Center) cohort (P = 0.0016). However, there were no statistically significant associations with prostate cancer mortality.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the 8q24 and 17q prostate cancer risk variants may influence age at diagnosis but not disease aggressiveness.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 17Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8Cohort StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID19366828
PMCPMC2878092
OpenAlexW2134325376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.