Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19366795›Full record

ArticleCancer research2009

PIK3CA and PIK3CB inhibition produce synthetic lethality when combined with estrogen deprivation in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.

Robert J Crowder, Chanpheng Phommaly, Yu Tao, Jeremy Hoog, Jingqin Luo, Charles M Perou, Joel S Parker, Melinda A Miller, David G Huntsman, Li Lin and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 228 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant MK-2206, an AKT Inhibitor, with Anastrozole in Clinical Stage II or IIIClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Review
  12. PI3K Signaling at the Crossroads of Lipid Metabolism and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Brain metastasis in breast cancer: focus on genes and signaling pathways involved, blood-brain barrier and treatment strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. PI3Kinase Inhibition in Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert J CrowderDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Chanpheng Phommaly
Yu Tao
Jeremy Hoog
Jingqin Luo
Charles M Perou
Joel S Parker
Melinda A Miller
David G Huntsman
Li Lin
Jacqueline Snider
Sherri R Davies
John A Olson
Mark A Watson
Anthony Saporita
Jason D Weber
Matthew J Ellis
BC Cancer Agency · CABiostatistical Consulting (United States) · USUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
SPORE IN BREAST CANCERP50CA068438 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LYERLY, HERBERT KIM · 1995 to 2007
$14.3M
Biological Breast Cancer Classification by qRT-PCRU01CA114722 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ELLIS, MATTHEW J · 2005 to 2009
$8.7M
NOVEL BIOMARKERS FOR AROMATASE INHIBITOR THERAPYR01CA095614 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ELLIS, MATTHEW J, LUO, JINGQIN · 2003 to 2013
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS 3P50 CA68438-07S2NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P30 CA91842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA068438NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095614NCI NIH HHS U01 CA114722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) catalytic subunit inhibitors are currently in clinical trial. We therefore sought to examine relationships between pharmacologic inhibition and somatic mutations in PI3K catalytic subunits in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer, in which these mutations are particularly common. RNA interference (RNAi) was used to determine the effect of selective inhibition of PI3K catalytic subunits, p110alpha and p110beta, in ER(+) breast cancer cells harboring either mutation (PIK3CA) or gene amplification (PIK3CB). p110alpha RNAi inhibited growth and promoted apoptosis in all tested ER(+) breast cancer cells under estrogen deprived-conditions, whereas p110beta RNAi only affected cells harboring PIK3CB amplification. Moreover, dual p110alpha/p110beta inhibition potentiated these effects. In addition, treatment with the clinical-grade PI3K catalytic subunit inhibitor BEZ235 also promoted apoptosis in ER(+) breast cancer cells. Importantly, estradiol suppressed apoptosis induced by both gene knockdowns and BEZ235 treatment. Our results suggest that PI3K inhibitors should target both p110alpha and p110beta catalytic subunits, whether wild-type or mutant, and be combined with endocrine therapy for maximal efficacy when treating ER(+) breast cancer.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Growth ProcessesClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEstradiolGene AmplificationHumansImidazolesIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescencePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinolinesReceptors, EstrogenRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesdactolisibEstradiolImidazolesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPIK3CA protein, humanPIK3CB protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinolinesReceptors, EstrogenRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19366795
PMCPMC2811393
OpenAlexW2162003888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.