Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19366670›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

The bacteriophage T4 AsiA protein contacts the beta-flap domain of RNA polymerase.

Andy H Yuan, Bryce E Nickels, Ann Hochschild

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Diversity of σJournal of bacteriology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Structural basis of σ appropriation.Nucleic acids research · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andy H YuanDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Bryce E Nickels
Ann Hochschild
Harvard University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

PROTEIN/PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN PROKARYOTIC GENE CONTROLR01GM044025 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI HOCHSCHILD, ANN · 1990 to 2015
$8.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM44025NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To initiate transcription from specific promoters, the bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) core enzyme must associate with the initiation factor sigma, which contains determinants that allow sequence-specific interactions with promoter DNA. Most bacteria contain several sigma factors, each of which directs recognition of a distinct set of promoters. A large and diverse family of proteins known as "anti-sigma factors" regulates promoter utilization by targeting specific sigma factors. The founding member of this family is the AsiA protein of bacteriophage T4. AsiA specifically targets the primary sigma factor in Escherichia coli, sigma(70), and inhibits transcription from the major class of sigma(70)-dependent promoters. AsiA-dependent transcription inhibition has been attributed to a well-documented interaction between AsiA and conserved region 4 of sigma(70). Here, we establish that efficient AsiA-dependent transcription inhibition also requires direct protein-protein contact between AsiA and the RNAP core. In particular, we demonstrate that AsiA contacts the flap domain of the RNAP beta-subunit (the beta-flap). Our findings support the emerging view that the beta-flap is a target site for regulatory proteins that affect RNAP function during all stages of the transcription cycle.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionBacteriophage T4DNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiarySigma FactorTranscription, GeneticViral ProteinsAsiA protein, Enterobacteria phage T4DNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA polymerase sigma 70Sigma FactorViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19366670
PMCPMC2672554
OpenAlexW2058361908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.