Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19365082›Full record

ArticleBlood2009

Amelioration of murine beta-thalassemia through drug selection of hematopoietic stem cells transduced with a lentiviral vector encoding both gamma-globin and the MGMT drug-resistance gene.

Huifen Zhao, Tamara I Pestina, Md Nasimuzzaman, Perdeep Mehta, Phillip W Hargrove, Derek A Persons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gene Addition Strategies for β-Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Gene therapy for hemoglobinopathies: the state of the field and the future.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Development of gene therapy for thalassemia.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
  17. Chemoprotection in brain tumor patients: another success for stem cell gene therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Article
  18. Recent advances in gene therapy for thalassemia.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2012
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Cell Membrane-associated heparan sulfate is a receptor for prototype foamy virus in human, monkey, and rodent cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huifen ZhaoDivision of Experimental Hematology, Department of Hematology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Tamara I Pestina
Md Nasimuzzaman
Perdeep Mehta
Phillip W Hargrove
Derek A Persons
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
VIROSOME/PROTEOLIPOSOME MEDIATED GENE TRANSFERP01HL053749 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI WEISS, MITCHELL J · 1994 to 2022
$43.6M
Y-Globin Gene Therapy Using In Vivo SelectionU54HL070590 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI WARE, RUSSELL E · 2003 to 2011
$13.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA-21765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL053749NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL053749NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL070590NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL070590-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Correction of murine models of beta-thalassemia has been achieved through high-level globin lentiviral vector gene transfer into mouse hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). However, transduction of human HSCs is less robust and may be inadequate to achieve therapeutic levels of genetically modified erythroid cells. We therefore developed a double gene lentiviral vector encoding both human gamma-globin under the transcriptional control of erythroid regulatory elements and methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT), driven by a constitutive cellular promoter. MGMT expression provides cellular resistance to alkylator drugs, which can be administered to kill residual untransduced, diseased HSCs, whereas transduced cells are protected. Mice transplanted with beta-thalassemic HSCs transduced with a gamma-globin/MGMT vector initially had subtherapeutic levels of red cells expressing gamma-globin. To enrich gamma-globin-expressing cells, transplanted mice were treated with the alkylator agent 1,3-bis-chloroethyl-1-nitrosourea. This resulted in significant increases in the number of gamma-globin-expressing red cells and the amount of fetal hemoglobin, leading to resolution of anemia. Selection of transduced HSCs was also obtained when cells were drug-treated before transplantation. Mice that received these cells demonstrated reconstitution with therapeutic levels of gamma-globin-expressing cells. These data suggest that MGMT-based drug selection holds promise as a modality to improve gene therapy for beta-thalassemia.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-ThalassemiaDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesDrug ResistanceErythrocytesFemalegamma-GlobinsGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHematopoietic Stem CellsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLentivirusMaleMiceTumor Suppressor ProteinsDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair Enzymesgamma-GlobinsMGMT protein, humanMGMT protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19365082
PMCPMC2700315
OpenAlexW2061498339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.