Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19363294›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2009

Endothelial NOS, estrogen receptor beta, and HIFs cooperate in the activation of a prognostic transcriptional pattern in aggressive human prostate cancer.

Simona Nanni, Valentina Benvenuti, Annalisa Grasselli, Carmen Priolo, Aurora Aiello, Stefania Mattiussi, Claudia Colussi, Vittoria Lirangi, Barbara Illi, Manuela D'Eletto and 18 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. The Ever-Expanding Influence of the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase.Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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  18. Intratumoral Sterol-27-Hydroxylase (Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona NanniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Valentina Benvenuti
Annalisa Grasselli
Carmen Priolo
Aurora Aiello
Stefania Mattiussi
Claudia Colussi
Vittoria Lirangi
Barbara Illi
Manuela D'Eletto
Anna Maria Cianciulli
Michele Gallucci
Piero De Carli
Steno Sentinelli
Marcella Mottolese
Paolo Carlini
Lidia Strigari
Stephen Finn
Elke Mueller
Giorgio Arcangeli
Carlo Gaetano
Maurizio C Capogrossi
Raffaele Perrone Donnorso
Silvia Bacchetti
Ada Sacchi
Alfredo Pontecorvi
Massimo Loda
Antonella Farsetti
Tumori Foundation · USUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITHarvard University Press · USIstituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITCentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITExpert System (Italy) · ITInstitute of Clinical Research · USInstitute of Neurobiology and Molecular Medicine · IT

Funding

Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI GARRAWAY, LEVI A. · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Molecular Link Between Metabolic Syndrome and Prostate CancerR01CA131945 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5P50CA90381NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA131945NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of biomarkers that distinguish between aggressive and indolent forms of prostate cancer (PCa) is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. In this study, we used cultured cells derived from prostate tissue from patients with PCa to define a molecular mechanism underlying the most aggressive form of PCa that involves the functional activation of eNOS and HIFs in association with estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Cells from patients with poor prognosis exhibited a constitutively hypoxic phenotype and increased NO production. Upon estrogen treatment, formation of ERbeta/eNOS, ERbeta/HIF-1alpha, or ERbeta/HIF-2alpha combinatorial complexes led to chromatin remodeling and transcriptional induction of prognostic genes. Tissue microarray analysis, using an independent cohort of patients, established a hierarchical predictive power for these proteins, with expression of eNOS plus ERbeta and nuclear eNOS plus HIF-2alpha being the most relevant indicators of adverse clinical outcome. Genetic or pharmacologic modulation of eNOS expression and activity resulted in reciprocal conversion of the transcriptional signature in cells from patients with bad or good outcome, respectively, highlighting the relevance of eNOS in PCa progression. Our work has considerable clinical relevance, since it may enable the earlier diagnosis of aggressive PCa through routine biopsy assessment of eNOS, ERbeta, and HIF-2alpha expression. Furthermore, proposing eNOS as a therapeutic target fosters innovative therapies for PCa with NO inhibitors, which are employed in preclinical trials in non-oncological diseases.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkersCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell NucleusChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyCytoplasmEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Enzyme InhibitorsEstradiolEstrogen Receptor betaGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlucose Transporter Type 1HumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkersEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Enzyme InhibitorsEstradiolEstrogen Receptor betaGlucose Transporter Type 1HIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanSLC2A1 protein, humanTelomeraseTERT protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2VEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19363294
PMCPMC2673846
OpenAlexW1969423347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.